新时代大学生劳动教育研究
发布时间:2018-10-23 08:11
【摘要】:劳动是人类社会赖以生存和发展的基础。劳动与教育的相结合是我国一贯重视的教育方针。新时代的大学生作为即将进入社会成为劳动者的群体,通过劳动教育培养其社会生存能力以及对自身的全面发展都具有重要意义。然而,随着社会的进步和经济的发展,劳动教育在教育视野中有逐渐淡化的趋势。因此,新时代加强大学生劳动教育的研究具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。本文主要分为五个部分,前两个部分梳理了有关劳动教育的国内外研究综献,分析了大学生劳动教育的概念以及相关的理论基础和政策依据。第三部分着重研究大学生劳动教育对人的全面发展的促进,通过劳动教育对大学生德育、智育、体育、美育这四方面的促进进行详细的研究,说明了新时代的劳动教育不仅是让学生学到劳动技能和本领,更是令其从思想和心灵上受到启迪和磨砺,不仅仅是使其成为德智体美劳全面发展的人才,更深层次的含义是让个体生命的潜能得到充分自由、全面和谐的发展。第四部分对当目前大学生劳动教育存在问题的原因进行分析研究,得出了造成劳动教育边缘化的主要原因有:受传统观念和社会环境的影响;劳动教育被误认为惩戒手段、利益工具;高校劳动教育课程缺乏,现有的劳动教育缺乏内在教育性等;无健全的劳动教育管理体系、制度体系等等。第五部分讨论了高校有效开展大学生劳动教育的途径和措施,主要从树立高校劳动教育理念、健全机制、完善课程设置、加强校园文化建设几个方面进行论述。
[Abstract]:Labor is the basis for the survival and development of human society. The combination of labor and education is the educational policy that our country always attaches importance to. College students in the new era, as a group of laborers, are of great significance to cultivate their social survival ability and their all-round development through labor education. However, with the progress of society and the development of economy, labor education has a tendency of desalination in the field of education. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the study of labor education for college students in the new era. This paper is divided into five parts, the first two parts combing the domestic and foreign research on labor education, analyzes the concept of labor education of college students and the relevant theoretical basis and policy basis. The third part focuses on the promotion of college students' labor education to the all-round development of people, through labor education to promote the moral education, intellectual education, physical education, aesthetic education of the four aspects of the promotion of a detailed study. It shows that labor education in the new era is not only to enable students to learn labor skills and skills, but also to enlighten and sharpen their minds and minds, and not only to make them become talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical integrity, beauty and labor. The deeper meaning is to make the potential of individual life fully free and develop harmoniously. The fourth part analyzes the causes of the existing problems in the labor education of college students, and concludes that the main reasons for the marginalization of the labor education are: influenced by the traditional ideas and social environment; the labor education is mistaken as a means of punishment. Interest tools; the lack of labor education curriculum, the existing labor education lack of inherent education, etc.; there is no sound labor education management system, system and so on. The fifth part discusses the ways and measures to carry out the labor education of college students effectively, mainly from the aspects of setting up the concept of labor education in colleges and universities, perfecting the mechanism, perfecting the curriculum and strengthening the construction of campus culture.
【学位授予单位】:西安理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G641
[Abstract]:Labor is the basis for the survival and development of human society. The combination of labor and education is the educational policy that our country always attaches importance to. College students in the new era, as a group of laborers, are of great significance to cultivate their social survival ability and their all-round development through labor education. However, with the progress of society and the development of economy, labor education has a tendency of desalination in the field of education. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the study of labor education for college students in the new era. This paper is divided into five parts, the first two parts combing the domestic and foreign research on labor education, analyzes the concept of labor education of college students and the relevant theoretical basis and policy basis. The third part focuses on the promotion of college students' labor education to the all-round development of people, through labor education to promote the moral education, intellectual education, physical education, aesthetic education of the four aspects of the promotion of a detailed study. It shows that labor education in the new era is not only to enable students to learn labor skills and skills, but also to enlighten and sharpen their minds and minds, and not only to make them become talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical integrity, beauty and labor. The deeper meaning is to make the potential of individual life fully free and develop harmoniously. The fourth part analyzes the causes of the existing problems in the labor education of college students, and concludes that the main reasons for the marginalization of the labor education are: influenced by the traditional ideas and social environment; the labor education is mistaken as a means of punishment. Interest tools; the lack of labor education curriculum, the existing labor education lack of inherent education, etc.; there is no sound labor education management system, system and so on. The fifth part discusses the ways and measures to carry out the labor education of college students effectively, mainly from the aspects of setting up the concept of labor education in colleges and universities, perfecting the mechanism, perfecting the curriculum and strengthening the construction of campus culture.
【学位授予单位】:西安理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G641
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