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高等教育领域权力腐败的观测框架国际比较与借鉴

发布时间:2019-06-19 15:59
【摘要】:高等教育领域的权力腐败现象在世界各国都引起了重视。西方国家的研究者对高等教育领域权力腐败进行分类研究,将其归纳为经营权力腐败、管理权力腐败和学术权力腐败三类。在此基础上,文章建立了包括认知、需求、行为三个领域的高等教育权力腐败观测框架。应用该观测框架,针对俄罗斯和美国的高等教育权力腐败现象进行分析,通过关注大学所在国家或地区的社会道德认知情况,观察腐败者的动机、所利用的资源、利益点等因素,分析权力腐败行为中的供求关系等,可以对高等教育领域权力腐败现象作比较深入的考察。在全方位观测的基础上,西方国家从道德环境构建、组织制度建设、关键环节控制三个方面,采取预防和解决腐败问题的对策,具有一定的借鉴和启示意义。
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of power corruption in the field of higher education has attracted attention all over the world. Researchers in western countries classify power corruption in the field of higher education into three categories: management power corruption, management power corruption and academic power corruption. On this basis, the paper establishes an observation framework of power corruption in higher education, which includes cognition, demand and behavior. By using this observation framework, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of power corruption in higher education in Russia and the United States, and analyzes the phenomenon of power corruption in the field of higher education by paying attention to the social moral cognition of the countries or regions in which the university is located, observing the motivation, resources and interest points of the corruptors, and analyzing the relationship between supply and demand in the behavior of power corruption. On the basis of omni-directional observation, it is of great significance for western countries to take countermeasures to prevent and solve the problem of corruption from three aspects: the construction of moral environment, the construction of organizational system and the control of key links.
【作者单位】: 上海交通大学党委组织部;上海交通大学党委统战部;
【基金】:上海交通大学廉政与治理研究重点课题(lZZl201607)
【分类号】:G647

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