六安市农村义务教育发展问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-09 06:01

本文关键词： 六安市农村义务教育调查　出处：《安徽大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：发展农村义务教育,不仅有助于促进农村经济的发展,也是实现教育公平的—个重要举措,是社会主义教育的本质要求。随着国家教育的改革,我国农村义务教育仍然存在着许多问题,农村义务教育质量和学生的素质却在下降。我国50%的人口在农村,农村义务教育是国家基础教育的重要组成部分,农村义务教育质量的好坏一定程度影响我国教育的改革发展。近年来,随着中国教育改革的不断发展,农村教育问题已经纳入政府工作的中心视野,但改革未能深入和完善。本文以一次社会调查为依据,就安徽省六安市农村义务教育的现状作一次深层次的挖掘,以此对农村义务教育问题加以梳理和剖析。在目前学术界研究的基础上,结合相关的文献资料和当前义务教育的政策法规,用第一手资料来进行分析。以六安市农村义务教育的现状为切入点,就农村义务教育存在的问题进行探究。首先是师资结构不合理；其次是就学儿童大多数都为留守儿童,其身心健康问题未得到关注；再次资金投入方向存在偏差。再次资金投入方向存在偏差,虽然国家加大对农村义务教育的投入,但因投入死板地按章办事,导致投入方向有问题,花费了大量的资金却没有产生预期的效果。以此提出问题,之后通过查找资料和问题分析来设计问卷；对调查问卷进行定性和定量分析；最后汇总调查结果。就调查结果对农村义务教育存在的问题进行分析,继而提出相应措施及对策以解决问题。通过对农村义务教育现状的最根源性原因挖掘,试图求解农村义务教育现状的方法及途径。
[Abstract]:The development of compulsory education in rural areas is not only conducive to promoting the development of rural economy, but also an important measure to realize educational equity and the essential requirement of socialist education. There are still many problems in rural compulsory education in China, but the quality of rural compulsory education and the quality of students are declining. 50% of our country's population is in rural areas, and rural compulsory education is an important part of national basic education. The quality of compulsory education in rural areas affects the reform and development of education in China to some extent. In recent years, with the continuous development of educational reform in China, the problem of rural education has been brought into the central vision of government work. On the basis of a social investigation, this paper makes a deep excavation on the present situation of rural compulsory education in Lu'an City, Anhui Province. On the basis of the current academic research, combined with the relevant literature and the current compulsory education policies and regulations, Taking the current situation of rural compulsory education in Lu'an as the starting point, this paper probes into the problems existing in rural compulsory education. Firstly, the structure of teachers is unreasonable; secondly, the majority of school-going children are left-behind children. The problem of physical and mental health has not received attention; there is a deviation in the direction of re-investment. There is a bias in the direction of re-investment. Although the state has increased its investment in rural compulsory education, it has done things according to the regulations because of its rigid investment. As a result, there is a problem in the direction of investment, and a large amount of money has not produced the expected effect. Then, the questionnaire is designed by looking up the data and analyzing the problem, and the questionnaire is qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed. At last, the author analyzes the problems existing in the rural compulsory education, and then puts forward the corresponding measures and countermeasures to solve the problems. By digging into the most root causes of the present situation of the compulsory education in rural areas, Attempts to solve the rural compulsory education present situation method and the way.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G522.3

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