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学生创新能力发展的整体设计与策略组合

发布时间:2018-02-27 19:11

  本文关键词: 创新能力 创新型人格 教育目标 教育制度 课程 出处:《教育研究》2017年10期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:学生创新能力的培养对于国家发展、个体发展至关重要,其核心任务是让学生个体具有创新性思维、创新型人格。有利于创新能力发展的环境条件包括教育目标、过程、制度等方面。应把培养学生的创新能力作为教育的优先目标,通过开设思维课程、改进教育方法等举措培养学生的发散性思维、聚合性思维、批判性思维等思维技能,激发和培养学生对于创新的兴趣、爱好等创新型人格,改革教育评价与教育管理体制机制,为学生创新能力培养提供制度保障。
[Abstract]:The cultivation of students' innovative ability is very important for national development and individual development. Its core task is to enable students to have innovative thinking and innovative personality. The environmental conditions conducive to the development of innovative ability include educational objectives and processes. The training of students' innovative ability should be regarded as the priority goal of education, and the students' thinking skills such as divergent thinking, collective thinking and critical thinking should be cultivated through the establishment of thinking courses and the improvement of educational methods. To stimulate and cultivate students' innovative personality, to reform educational evaluation and educational management system, and to provide institutional guarantee for the cultivation of students' innovative ability.
【作者单位】: 北京教育科学研究院;北京师范大学教育学部;
【基金】:首都教育发展协同创新中心基金资助项目“提升北京市中小学校本教研有效性的行动研究”阶段性成果
【分类号】:G424

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