高职生网络成瘾倾向与社会支持、应对方式的关系

发布时间：2018-08-19 10:57

【摘要】：目的探讨高职生网络成瘾者在社会支持、应对方式方面的特点,为网络成瘾者干预提供理论参考。方法采用中文网络成瘾量表(CIAS-R)、青少年社会支持评定量表和应对方式量表(CSQ)对395名高职生进行调查研究。结果高职生网络成瘾检出率为8.4%;高网络成瘾倾向组在主观社会支持(16.57±3.67)、客观社会支持(21.31±4.47)、支持利用度(18.59±5.99)各维度得分均显著低于低网络成瘾倾向组(P0.05);高网络成瘾倾向组在应对方式的自责(0.48±0.22)、幻想(0.56±0.24)、退避(0.60±0.49)、合理化(0.53±0.22)4个维度上得分均显著高于低网络成瘾倾向组(P0.05);应对方式的自责、求助、幻想、合理化维度进入回归方程,可作为高职生网络成瘾倾向的预测指标。结论社会支持欠缺和应对方式不合理是高职生网络成瘾的重要影响因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the characteristics of Internet addicts in social support and coping style, and to provide theoretical reference for the intervention of iad. Methods 395 vocational college students were investigated with Chinese Internet Addiction scale (CIAS-R), Youth Social support scale and coping style scale (CSQ). Results the detectable rate of iad in higher vocational college students was 8.4%, the scores of subjective social support (16.57 卤3.67), objective social support (21.31 卤4.47), support utilization (18.59 卤5.99) were significantly lower in higher vocational college students than those in low Internet addiction tendency group (P0.05), and the scores in high Internet addiction tendency group were significantly lower than those in low Internet addiction tendency group (P0.05). The scores of coping style (0.48 卤0.22), fantasy (0.56 卤0.24), retreat (0.60 卤0.49), rationalization (0.53 卤0.22) were significantly higher than those of low Internet addiction tendency group (P0.05); The dimension of seeking help, fantasy and rationalization entered the regression equation and could be used as a predictor of the tendency of Internet addiction of vocational college students. Conclusion the lack of social support and unreasonable coping style are the important influencing factors of internet addiction among vocational college students.
【作者单位】：深圳信息职业技术学院;
【基金】：2015年广东省高等学校思想政治教育研究会课题(2015SZYO44)
【分类号】：G444

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