基于核心素养的教育改革实践途径与策略

发布时间：2018-09-05 18:53

【摘要】：学生发展核心素养是当前推进教育改革的重要内容。深化基于核心素养的教育改革主要体现在课程标准改革、课程实施、教师培训、考试评价等方面。其中,将核心素养融入课程标准是基础,要重新梳理课程标准的基本框架、理清核心素养与各学科素养的关系、建立基于核心素养的学业质量标准;改进基于核心素养的课程实施是根本,要改善教材编写结构和教师教学方式;促进教师理解核心素养是关键,要建立通用教师能力(即教师核心素养),并建立基于核心素养的教师培训机制;基于核心素养指导考试评价是抓手,要依据学业质量标准进行考试评价、改进考试内容、创新评价手段方法。
[Abstract]:The development of students' core literacy is an important part of the current education reform. Deepening the education reform based on core literacy is mainly reflected in curriculum standard reform, curriculum implementation, teacher training, examination evaluation and so on. Among them, the integration of core literacy into curriculum standards is the basis, to rearrange the basic framework of curriculum standards, to clarify the relationship between core literacy and various disciplines, and to establish academic quality standards based on core literacy; It is essential to improve the implementation of curriculum based on core literacy, to improve the structure of textbook compilation and the teaching method of teachers, and to promote teachers' understanding of core literacy. It is necessary to establish common teacher competence (that is, teachers' core accomplishment) and teacher training mechanism based on core literacy, and to improve the content of the examination, which is based on the evaluation of the core literacy, the evaluation of the examination based on the core literacy, and the evaluation of the examination according to the standard of academic quality. Innovative evaluation methods.
【作者单位】：解放军后勤学院后勤政治工作系;北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心;北京师范大学发展心理研究所;北京师范大学;
【基金】：2012年度和2013年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题委托项目“义务教育阶段学生学业质量标准体系研究”(项目编号:12JZD040)和“我国基础教育阶段和高等教育阶段学生核心素养模型研究”(项目编号:13JZDWJY03)研究成果之一
【分类号】：G420

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