研究生的大学经历与工作单位选择——对选择学术机构、工商企业和政府部门的分析

发布时间：2018-01-08 03:05

本文关键词：研究生的大学经历与工作单位选择——对选择学术机构、工商企业和政府部门的分析　出处：《学位与研究生教育》2013年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过对北京某综合性大学642名硕士和博士毕业生进行问卷调查,检验了研究生大学经历对选择学术机构、工商企业和政府部门的预测作用。结果发现:当控制了研究生的性别、年龄、学科、学历和政治面貌后,相比学习成绩好的研究生,成绩居后的研究生更倾向于选择到非学术单位中的政府部门工作;与没有做过学生辅导员和学生社会工作的研究生相比,做过的研究生更倾向于选择到政府部门工作;与没有做过学生辅导员和社会实习的研究生相比,做过的研究生更倾向于选择到工商企业工作。
[Abstract]:A questionnaire survey was conducted among 642 graduate students of a comprehensive university in Beijing to examine the experience of graduate students in selecting academic institutions. The predictive role of business and government departments. The results showed that graduate students who had better academic performance than those who did better after controlling for their gender, age, discipline, educational background and political outlook. The post-graduate students are more inclined to choose to work in government departments in non-academic institutions; Compared with the graduate students who have not worked as student counselors and students' social work, the postgraduates who have done the work are more inclined to choose to work in the government departments. Compared with graduate students who have not worked as student counselors and social internships, graduate students who have worked in business are more likely to choose to work in business.
【作者单位】：清华大学就业指导中心;中国人民大学社会工作系;
【基金】：清华大学学生工作研究项目“清华大学毕业生选择重点行业的影响因素——对选择学术机构、工商企业和政府部门的分析”(项目编号:THXSGZ2010-ZD-05)的研究成果
【分类号】：G647.38
【正文快照】： 一、问题提出为国家重点行业和单位输送高级人才是大学的社会责任,关系着科教兴国和人才强国战略实施的效果。现有研究多集中探讨高等教育投入对大学生就业率、起薪和求职满意度的影响[1-3],而关于工作单位类型选择的实证研究并不多。学术机构、工商企业和政府部门是研究生就

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