建国初期高校革命文化传统教育基本问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 23:37

本文关键词：建国初期高校革命文化传统教育基本问题研究　出处：《浙江农林大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：马克思主义中国化，是运用马克思主义的立场、观点、方法解决中国革命、建设的实际问题,将其实践成果和历史经验提升为理论,把马克思主义根植于中国的优秀文化之中，发展和创新马克思主义的过程。建国初期高校革命文化传统教育，面对中国共产党全面执政、社会形态过渡、知识分子阶层心理困惑和思想多元的复杂环境，以马克思主义理论为指导，以知识分子思想改造为契机，以高校服务于社会建设为目标，将建国初期党的思想理念、政治主张和价值观念等信息传递给教育对象，全面推进了马克思主义在高等院校中的普及。这一时期的高校革命文化传统教育，策略上，以建国初的形势任务为现实依据，以无产阶级价值观教育为主题，，实施旧民主主义、新民主主义和社会主义革命文化传统为核心的教育；实践上，借助于高校进行马克思主义理论教育的过程，把中国革命文化传统与新民主主义革命胜利后国家在转型和建设时期的思想建设需要相结合，理论传授与调查研究相结合，政治动员与自我改造相结合，在教、学、做和理论、历史、现实的统一中，把革命文化传统灌输给广大师生，促进了马克思主义理论在新中国社会转型中的核心价值认同。高校革命文化传统教育以其革命化的追求、大众化的品格和民族化的特点，成为建国初期马克思主义中国化不可或缺的重要组成部分，在马克思主义中国化教育史上具有承上启下的历史地位。在新中国经济文化比较落后的条件下，建国初的高校革命文化传统教育实现了高校对知识分子进行马克思主义理论宣传普及的目标，成为我国马克思主义中国化教育史上的光辉典范。总结建国初期高校革命文化传统教育的特点、经验，继承马克思主义中国化的实践成果和历史经验，对新时期的高校在创新马克思主义理论教学，推进马克思主义大众化，促进马克思主义理论队伍建设有着历史借鉴和现实启示。
[Abstract]:Sinicization of Marxism is to use Marxist stand, viewpoint and method to solve the practical problems of Chinese revolution and construction, and to upgrade its practical achievements and historical experience to theory. Taking Marxism as the root of Chinese excellent culture, developing and innovating the process of Marxism, and the traditional education of revolutionary culture in colleges and universities in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, facing the Communist Party of China ruling in an all-round way and the transition of social formation. Under the guidance of Marxist theory, intellectual's ideological transformation is the turning point, and the university serves the social construction as its goal. In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Party's ideas, political ideas and values were transmitted to the educational objects, which promoted the popularization of Marxism in colleges and universities, and the traditional education of revolutionary culture in colleges and universities during this period. On the strategy, taking the situation and task of the beginning of the people's Republic of China as the realistic basis, taking the education of proletarian values as the theme, carrying out the education of the old democracy, the new democracy and the socialist revolutionary cultural tradition as the core; In practice, with the aid of the process of Marxist theory education in colleges and universities, the cultural tradition of Chinese revolution is combined with the needs of ideological construction in the period of transition and construction after the victory of the new democratic revolution. In the process of teaching, learning, doing, theory, history and reality, the revolutionary cultural tradition is indoctrinated to teachers and students in the unity of teaching, learning, doing and theory, history and reality. It promotes the core value identity of Marxist theory in the social transformation of New China. The traditional education of revolutionary culture in colleges and universities is characterized by its revolutionary pursuit, popular character and nationalization. As an indispensable part of the Sinicization of Marxism in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it has a historical position in the history of Sinicization of Marxism, and under the condition that the economy and culture of New China are relatively backward. The revolutionary cultural tradition education in colleges and universities at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China has achieved the goal of popularizing the Marxist theory of intellectuals in colleges and universities. It has become a shining example in the history of Chinese education of Marxism in China. It summarizes the characteristics and experiences of the traditional education of revolutionary culture in colleges and universities in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, and inherits the practical results and historical experiences of the Sinicization of Marxism. It has historical reference and realistic enlightenment for colleges and universities in the new period to innovate Marxist theory teaching, to promote Marxism popularization and to promote the construction of Marxist theory team.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G649.29

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