考研改革后大学生考研动机及影响因素分析——以上海松江大学城高校为例

发布时间：2018-01-13 02:36

本文关键词：考研改革后大学生考研动机及影响因素分析——以上海松江大学城高校为例　出处：《科技展望》2015年35期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：大学生"考研热"一直是备受关注的问题。2014年考研政策发生了较大变化,本文以上海市松江大学城几所高校为例展开针对考研改革后考研动机及影响因素的调查,数据分析结果表明,大学生考研动机主要可分为就业压力、外界影响、求知进取、自我能力挖掘、个人喜好、自我价值提升、改变现状等7方面;影响考研与否的因素主要有生源地、所在学校教育学习氛围、面对考研过程艰难的态度、理想学校所在地区、理想学校类型、对考研形势的预估等6项。
[Abstract]:In 2014, great changes have taken place in the postgraduate entrance examination policy of college students. This paper takes several universities in Songjiang University Town of Shanghai as an example to investigate the motivation and influencing factors of postgraduate entrance examination after the reform. The result of data analysis shows that college students' motivation for postgraduate entrance examination can be divided into employment pressure and external influence. Knowledge and enterprising, self-ability mining, personal preference, self-value promotion, change the status quo and other seven aspects; The main factors affecting whether or not to take the entrance examination are the place where the students come from, the atmosphere of education and study in the school, the difficult attitude in the process of taking the entrance examination, the area where the ideal school is located, the type of the ideal school, and the prediction of the situation of the entrance examination.
【作者单位】：上海对外经贸大学商务信息学院统计系;
【基金】：上海市教委“2015年度上海大学生创新活动计划项目”建设经费资助(编号201510273046)
【分类号】：G643
【正文快照】： 随着我国社会经济的飞速发展,大学本科教育由少数人占有的精英教育向大众化教育转变,从而导致就业压力剧增、就业形势日益严峻。同时,在知识经济时代,企业之间的竞争也过渡到科技的竞争,这就迫切需要拥有丰富知识的高素质人才。在就业压力和高素质高学历人才需求的双重因素驱

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