我国高等教育资源配置现状、问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 11:05

本文关键词：我国高等教育资源配置现状、问题及对策研究　出处：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着高等教育招生规模不断扩大,高等教育资源短缺问题日益凸显,虽然近年来高等教育资源总量持续增加,但仍不能满足高等教育事业快速发展的需要。在这种情况下,探讨高等教育资源在不同地区、高校之间配置的现状、问题及对策具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文首先从高等教育资源及高等教育资源配置的内涵、特征、影响因素出发,对相关概念进行了界定,然后从高等教育资源总量不断增加、高等教育资源配置方式日益合理、高等教育资源配置目标向效率优先、兼顾公平转变三个方面分析了我国高等教育资源配置的现状,并指出了高等教育资源总量不足,配置结构不合理,区域、院校之间差距较大,配置效率较低四个方面的问题,最后结合我国高等教育发展的实际情况提出了加大投入、提高高等教育资源总量,优化高等教育资源配置结构,加强对弱势地区和高校的补偿力度,资源共享、提高教育资源配置效率四个方面的对策,希望能够促进我国高等教育资源配置的进一步发展和完善。
[Abstract]:With the expansion of higher education enrollment, the shortage of higher education resources has become increasingly prominent, although the total amount of higher education resources has been increasing in recent years. However, it can not meet the needs of the rapid development of higher education. In this case, the allocation of higher education resources in different regions and universities is discussed. Problems and countermeasures have important theoretical and practical significance. Firstly, this paper defines the related concepts from the connotation, characteristics and influencing factors of higher education resources and the allocation of higher education resources. Then from the increase of the total amount of higher education resources, the allocation of higher education resources is becoming more and more reasonable, and the target of higher education resources allocation is given priority to efficiency. This paper analyzes the present situation of the allocation of higher education resources in China from three aspects of taking into account the fair transformation, and points out that the total amount of higher education resources is insufficient, the allocation structure is unreasonable, and the gap between regions and colleges is great. Finally, combined with the actual situation of the development of higher education in China, the author puts forward to increase investment, improve the total amount of resources of higher education, and optimize the structure of the allocation of resources of higher education. It is hoped that the further development and perfection of the allocation of higher education resources in China can be promoted by strengthening the compensation for the disadvantaged areas and colleges and universities, sharing the resources and improving the efficiency of the allocation of educational resources.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G649.2

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