马克雷雷大学国际化研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 17:18

本文选题：马克雷雷大学　切入点：国际化　出处：《浙江师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代以来,全球化对世界各地的政治、经济、安全、社会和文化等领域产生日益广泛的影响,高等教育也不可避免地受到影响。知识经济、英语语言、信息通讯技术和市场的影响给乌干达高等教育机构带来前所未有机遇的同时也面临严峻挑战。对高等教育机构来说,适时抓住机遇迎接挑战是当务之急,而国际化道路作为应对全球化挑战的举措是高等教育机构的必然选择。作为乌干达高等教育机构最具代表性的马克雷雷大学,历经90多年的发展,从建立之时具有的国际性到20世纪80年代利用自己的比较优势通过国际合作、区域化发展逐步提升国际化水平,马克雷雷大学的国际化在探索中不断发展。这种发展方式在众多发展中国家,尤其是非洲国家中具有典型性。分析马克雷雷大学国际化,对发展中国家高等教育地区合作有启示和借鉴作用,也有利于国家之间高等教育的交流与合作。本研究以马克雷雷大学为研究对象,运用文献法、访谈法、因素分析法,从如何应对的角度分别从国际化理念和国际化表现两个方面分析国际化的发展现状。通过分析得出,马克雷雷大学国际化的特点是通过合作提高国际化水平,同时在国际化发展过程中高度依赖地区化。通过研究发现,马克雷雷大学的国际化进程在曲折中前进,在管理理念、人员流动、课程设置、合作交流方面都取得了显著成绩。其中,利用合作交流提高国际化水平以及通过区域一体化提高国际化进程是马克雷雷大学国际化的特色。不过,马克雷雷大学在国际化发展中,也存在着资金不足、人才流失严重等问题,这些问题在发展中国家也都普遍存在。基于以上研究,结语部分对国际化与本土化,国际化发展的途径和国际合作等三个方面做了进一步的思考。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, the political globalization of the world economy, security, have increasingly influenced social and cultural fields, higher education will inevitably be affected. Knowledge economy, English language, information communication technology and the market for higher education institutions in Uganda brought hitherto unknown opportunities but also facing severe challenges. For higher education the organization, timely seize the opportunities and meet the challenges of internationalization as a pressing matter of the moment, and the measures to cope with the challenges of globalization is the inevitable choice of institutions of higher education. Higher education institutions in Uganda as the most representative of the University of Mark Ray Ray, after 90 years of development, has established the international from 1980s to use their comparative advantages through international the development of regional cooperation, and gradually increase the level of internationalization, the University of Mark Ray Ray international in exploration The development of cable. This style of development in many developing countries, especially African countries. The typical analysis of Mark Ray Ray university internationalization, some inspirations and references for the cooperation of higher education in developing countries, there are exchanges and cooperation between countries for higher education.
This study Yimakeleilei University as the research object, using literature method, interview method, factor analysis method, from the perspective of how to deal with separately from the concept of internationalization and international development status of two aspects of the internationalization. Through the analysis, the characteristics of Mark Ray Ray university internationalization is to improve the level of internationalization through cooperation, and highly regionalized rely on international development in the process.
The study found that the process of internationalization of the University of Mark Ray Ray in the twists and turns ahead, in the management idea, the flow of personnel, curriculum, cooperation and exchange have made remarkable achievements. Among them, the use of cooperation to improve the level of internationalization and the internationalization of regional integration to improve the Mark Ray Ray university internationalization features. However, Mark Ray Ray University in the international development also, there are insufficient funds, serious brain drain problem, these problems are also prevalent in developing countries.
Based on the above research, the concluding part has further thought on the three aspects of internationalization and localization, the way of international development and international cooperation.

【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G649.426

【参考文献】