患者及家属视角下关于医学生医患沟通能力不足的分析及改进措施的探讨

发布时间：2018-03-30 03:43

本文选题：医患沟通　切入点：社会心理学　出处：《教育教学论坛》2015年50期

【摘要】：目的:通过对某高校附属医院医学生医患沟通现状的调查,从患者及家属视角下了解其对医患沟通的认识,分析医学生在医患沟通中所存在的问题,从而针对性地探讨改进的具体措施。方法:采用随机抽样方法,以自行设计的调查问卷表对某高校附属医院的住院病人或家属共200名进行调查,对所调查的数据进行统计分析。结果:患者及家属对目前医学生医患沟通能力的现状总体不太满意,希望医学生重点能从切身理解患者心理、提高人文技巧及媒体正面宣传几种途径来提高沟通能力。结论:加强了解患方心理、提高医患沟通人文技巧及加强媒体正面宣传是提高医学生医患沟通能力的重要措施。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the current situation of doctor-patient communication among medical students in a university affiliated hospital, to understand their understanding of doctor-patient communication from the perspective of patients and their families, and to analyze the problems existing in doctor-patient communication among medical students. Methods: 200 inpatients or family members in a university affiliated hospital were investigated with a self-designed questionnaire by using random sampling method. Results: the patients and their families were not satisfied with the current situation of the doctor-patient communication ability, and hoped that the medical students could understand the patients' psychology directly. Conclusion: it is an important measure to improve the communication ability of doctors and patients to strengthen the understanding of the psychology of patients, to improve the humanistic skills of doctor-patient communication and to strengthen the positive propaganda of the media to improve the communication ability of doctors and patients.
【作者单位】：南华大学附属第一医院临床营养科;南华大学附属第一医院普通外科;南华大学附属第一医院教学办;南华大学附属第一医院眼科;
【基金】：湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(239) 南华大学高等教育研究与改革项目(2015XJG-YY01)
【分类号】：G642;R-4

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