实习大学生人身伤害的法律保障研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:02

本文选题：大学生实习 + 人身伤害　；参考：《中南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：摘要：我国现行的劳动与社会保障法律法规对实习大学生的人身伤害问题没有做出明确的规定,能否将其认定为劳动法意义上的“工伤”存在较大分歧。在司法实务中,实习大学生的人身伤害事故一般是诉诸民事法律进行解决,但因救济难度大和保障能力有限等问题而无法得到有效救助。基于此,系统考量了实习大学生人身伤害的法律保障问题,尝试从法理逻辑上为实习大学生人身伤害纳入工伤范围和实现最大法律保障提供一定的理论支撑。从剖析两则实习大学生遭遇人身伤害的典型案例入手,引出研究劳动与社会保障法调整实习大学生人身伤害问题的重要意义；阐述了大学生实习的法律性质,梳理了对实习大学生法律身份、与实习单位法律关系的争议论断；分析了实习大学生人身伤害的现行民事法律保障途径以及存在的举证困难、前提不足、能力有限、成本过高等问题,进而对实习大学生人身伤害事故能否认定为“工伤”进行辨析；并借鉴境外发达国家和地区关于实习大学生人身伤害法律保障的先进经验,创新性提出“倾斜保护、利益均衡、最大保障”原则,分类界定实习大学生适用劳动法情形,将实习大学生人身伤害纳入工伤范围,建立强制性工伤制度,拓宽法律救济渠道,通过构建以劳动与社会保障法为主导,协同民事等法律为补充的实习大学生人身伤害综合法律保障体系,切实保障实习大学生的合法人身权益。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: the current labor and social security laws and regulations of our country have not made a clear stipulation on the personal injury of intern college students, and whether they can be regarded as "work-related injuries" in the sense of labor law has great differences.In judicial practice, the personal injury accident of intern college students is usually solved by civil law, but because of the difficulty of relief and limited support ability, they can not get effective relief.Based on this, this paper systematically considers the legal protection of personal injury of intern college students, and tries to provide certain theoretical support for bringing personal injury into the scope of injury and realizing the maximum legal protection.Starting with the analysis of two typical cases of college students suffering from personal injury, this paper introduces the significance of the study on the adjustment of labor and social security law to the problem of personal injury of intern students, and expounds the legal nature of the practice of college students.Combing the disputes about the legal status of intern college students and their legal relationship with practice units, analyzing the current ways of civil legal protection of personal injury of intern students and the difficulties of proving evidence, the premise is insufficient, and the ability is limited.The cost is too high, and then analyze whether the personal injury accident of intern students can be regarded as "industrial injury", and draw lessons from the advanced experience of overseas developed countries and regions on the legal protection of personal injury of intern college students.Innovatively put forward the principle of "incline protection, balance of interests, maximum guarantee", classify and define the situation of applying labor law to practice college students, bring the personal injury of intern students into the scope of work injury, establish compulsory work injury system, widen the channels of legal relief.Through the construction of a comprehensive legal protection system of personal injury for intern students, which is dominated by labor and social security law and supplemented by civil law and so on, the legitimate personal rights and interests of practical college students are ensured.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G645.5;D922.5

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