高校学科发展关系论

发布时间：2018-04-19 08:57

本文选题：高校学科 + 学科建设　；参考：《云南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：学科建设和发展作为高校建设和发展的核心，，是一项复杂的系统工程，与高校学科建设和发展相关的各要素可以体现在社会发展、高校工作及学科内部的各个层面上。从宏观层面来看，高校学科建设和发展与国家政治、经济、文化、科技及社会发展有着是紧密的联系，协调好这些关系，可以使高校的学科建设推动区域经济社会的发展，提升高校服务区域经济社会发展的能力；从中观层面来看，学科建设处于高校建设的龙头地位，学科建设和发展与学校发展定位、人才培养、学术队伍、科学研究、制度建设和国际化等方面存在着复杂的关系，如何在纷繁复杂的关系中寻求交叉点，更好地协调相互关系，突显学科建设的龙头地位。从微观层面来看，要厘清学科内部各要素间的关系，使学科结构、学科组织、学科文化、学科制度等方面协调发展。处理好以上各方面的关系，高校的学科建设才可能健康、持续的发展。本研究主要采用文献资料法、分析比较法相结合的方法进行研究。在文献研究的基础上阐释和界定学科及相关概念的内涵、学科发展的理论及进行学科建设的依据，在此基础上，分析学科建设和发展的基本规律和趋势及高校学科建设的地位和作用、内容、要求、原则。其次，从影响学科建设和发展的外部因素和内部因素入手，分析这些因素与学科建设和学科发展的相互关系。最后，在科学发展观的指导下，提出高校学科建设与发展的思路和对策。学科是高校的基本单位，加强学科建设促进学科发展是高校内涵建设的有效途径，面对当前学科建设中存在的问题，高校应该根据科学发展的内在逻辑和社会发展需要，结合学校定位、发展目标和学科基础，创新发展思路，科学制定学科发展规划，凝练学科方向；调整和优化学科结构布局，突出学科特色；坚持以人为本，加强学科人才队伍建设；坚持产学研相结合，提高科学研究水平；完善学科制度建设，建立学科评价机制。同时，探索学科组织集成创新机制，加强学科文化建设，营造适宜学科建设和人才培养的学科文化环境，促进学科建设的可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Discipline construction and development, as the core of university construction and development, is a complex system engineering. The elements related to discipline construction and development can be reflected in the social development, the work of colleges and universities and the internal aspects of the discipline.From the macro level, the discipline construction and development of colleges and universities are closely related to the national politics, economy, culture, science and technology and social development. To coordinate these relations well can make the discipline construction of colleges and universities promote the development of regional economy and society.To enhance the ability of colleges and universities to serve the economic and social development of the region; from the meso level, discipline construction is in the leading position of university construction, subject construction and development and the orientation of school development, talent training, academic team, scientific research,There are complex relations in the aspects of system construction and internationalization. How to find the intersection in the complicated relationship, better coordinate the relationship between each other, and highlight the leading position of discipline construction.From the micro level, it is necessary to clarify the relationship between the elements within the discipline, so as to coordinate the development of the subject structure, discipline organization, discipline culture, discipline system, and so on.To deal with the above-mentioned relationships, the discipline construction of colleges and universities can be healthy and sustainable development.This research mainly uses the literature method, the analysis comparison method unifies the method carries on the research.On the basis of literature research, it explains and defines the connotation of discipline and related concepts, the theory of discipline development and the basis of discipline construction.This paper analyzes the basic law and trend of discipline construction and development and the status, function, content, requirement and principle of discipline construction in colleges and universities.Secondly, from the external and internal factors that affect the subject construction and development, the relationship between these factors and the discipline construction and development is analyzed.Finally, under the guidance of the scientific concept of development, the author puts forward the ideas and countermeasures of discipline construction and development in colleges and universities.Discipline is the basic unit of colleges and universities. Strengthening discipline construction and promoting discipline development is an effective way for the connotation construction of colleges and universities. In the face of the problems existing in the current discipline construction, colleges and universities should base on the inherent logic of scientific development and the needs of social development.Combining school orientation, development goal and discipline foundation, innovating development thinking, scientifically formulating discipline development plan, condensing discipline direction, adjusting and optimizing discipline structure layout, highlighting discipline characteristics, insisting on people-oriented,We should strengthen the construction of discipline talents, insist on the combination of production, study and research, improve the level of scientific research, perfect the construction of discipline system and establish the mechanism of subject evaluation.At the same time, we should explore the integrated innovation mechanism of discipline organization, strengthen the construction of subject culture, create a suitable subject culture environment for discipline construction and personnel training, and promote the sustainable development of discipline construction.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G642.3

【参考文献】