大学生思想政治教育与职业生涯规划有机融合研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 20:38

本文选题：大学生职业生涯规划 + 思想政治教育　；参考：《安徽农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着第二次世界大战后国际政治体制日趋呈现多极化,科技革命带来世界经济的飞速发展,世界文化产业的蓬勃兴起,同时科技革命带来了网络信息技术的普及,人们的思想和行为方式都在发生着天翻地覆的转变。传统的社会规范日趋瓦解,但与当下社会发展同步的社会秩序尚没有完全建立。大学生的政治信仰、理想观念也遭到了强烈的冲击,而大学生群体作为国家培养的高级专业人才,维持其正确的价值定位和政治取向显得尤为重要,而确保大学生坚定正确的政治立场和价值取向主要是依靠思想政治教育的实效性体现出来的。由此可见思想政治教育的加强是我国现代化建设过程中的客观要求,我们党和政府必须长期坚持思想政治教育的理论和实践创新。市场经济体系的确立,我国改革步伐进一步加快,大学生教育逐渐从精英教育走向大众教育,择业就业难题日益突出,如何缓解就业难与社会结构之间的矛盾成为高校工作的主要任务。而职业生涯规划从宏观上来说是对国家人才的分配起到科学统筹的作用,从微观而言,职业生涯规划促使学生理性选择就业方向,避免盲从就业。以此为契机,将职业生涯规划作为高等教育大众化下提高思想政治教育实效性的切入点,通过两者的结合,使得思想政治教育的目标回归到实际生活中来,最终促进大学生的全面发展。本课题通过对目前思想政治教育现状、职业生涯规划现状及两者融合的现状进行论述分析,借助调查问卷和访谈法等研究方法对当下学生的思想政治素质和职业生涯规划中高校已经取得的成绩和两者融合中出现的问题进行分析,概括实现两者有机融合的重要意义,进一步探索两者实现融合的共同点,初步提出实现两者融合的原则和对策,为保障对策的顺利实施,概括了实现两者融合的保障体制,确保两者的融合能够激发大学生学习的激情和引起自身的强烈共鸣,在学习和择业就业过程中能够化被动为主动,增强思想政治教育的实效性,最终实现学生的全面发展。本文包含五方面主要内容,第一章是引言部分,概括提出了由于全球化浪潮和国内就业难问题的双重压力下,探讨关于大学生思想政治教育与职业生涯规划有机融合的理论和现实意义,对思想政治教育、职业生涯规划以及两者融合的现状进行阐述;主要采取了调查问卷法、访谈法和文献分析法等方法对课题内容通过理论结合实际来进行分析。第二章开始是本文的正文部分,本章是通过对安徽农业大学的在校学生进行随机的问卷调查,结合与高校思政工作者的访谈,把握学校在思想政治教育与职业生涯规划上目前所取得成绩,调查归纳学生的思想政治状况特点和对职业生涯规划意识的把握程度,发现其中出现的问题;第三章是本课题的重点部分,对思想政治教育与职业生涯规划这两门课程有机融合的必要性与可行性进行探讨,以及两者之间融合可能出现的问题做进一步的探讨;第四章主要解决的是融合过程中必须遵循的原则,并阐述了几点在融合过程中的可行性对策;第五章则是具体阐述了思想政治教育与职业生涯规划融合的保障机制,让两者能够实现真正对接。
[Abstract]:With the increasing polarization of the international political system after the Second World War, the scientific and technological revolution has brought about the rapid development of the world economy, the flourishing of the world cultural industry, and the popularization of the network information technology in the scientific and technological revolution. However, the social order that is synchronized with the current social development has not yet been completely established. The political beliefs and ideals of college students have been strongly impacted, and the college students, as a senior professional trained in the state, are particularly important to maintain their correct value orientation and political orientation, and to ensure the firm and correct politics of college students. It can be seen that the strengthening of Ideological and political education is an objective requirement in the process of China's modernization, and the party and the government must adhere to the theory and practice of Ideological and political education for a long time, the establishment of the market economy system and the pace of our reform. Further quickening, college students' education has gradually moved from elite education to mass education. The problem of job hunting is becoming increasingly prominent. How to alleviate the contradiction between employment and social structure has become the main task of college work. And career planning is a scientific co-ordination for the distribution of national talents from the macro level, from the micro level, Career planning encourages students to choose the direction of employment rationally and avoid blind employment. As an opportunity, career planning is the breakthrough point to improve the effectiveness of Ideological and political education in the popularization of higher education. Through the combination of the two, the goal of Ideological and political education will be returned to the actual life and ultimately promote the whole college students. Through the analysis of the present situation of Ideological and political education, the status of career planning and the current situation of the integration of the two, this subject has carried out the achievements in the ideological and political quality and career planning of the present students with the help of the questionnaire and interview method, and the problems arising in the combination of the two. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the countermeasures, the guarantee system for the integration of the two is summarized, and the integration of the two can stimulate the students' passion for learning and cause their own. Strong resonance, in the process of learning and job hunting, can turn passivity into initiative, enhance the effectiveness of Ideological and political education, and finally realize the overall development of students. This article contains five main contents. The first chapter is the introduction part, which summarizes the discussion about the University under the dual pressure of Globalization wave and the difficult problem of employment in the country. The theoretical and practical significance of the organic integration of Ideological and political education and career planning, and the status of Ideological and political education, career planning and the integration of the two are expounded. The main contents are questionnaire, interview and literature analysis. The second chapter begins with the theory of theory and practice. In the main part of this article, this chapter, through a random questionnaire survey of the students in Anhui Agriculture University, and the interview with the ideological and political workers of the University, grasps the achievements of the school in Ideological and political education and career planning, and investigates and summarizes the characteristics of the students' Ideological and political situation and the consciousness of career planning. The third chapter is the key part of this topic. The necessity and feasibility of the organic integration of the two courses of Ideological and political education and career planning are discussed, and the possible problems of the integration between the two are further discussed. The fourth chapter mainly solves the necessity of the integration process. The following principles are followed, and several feasible countermeasures are expounded in the process of integration; the fifth chapter is a concrete explanation of the guarantee mechanism of the integration of Ideological and political education and career planning so that the two can be truly butted.

【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G641

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