当代大学生法律素质教育探析

发布时间：2018-05-11 18:11

本文选题：高校 + 法律素质教育　；参考：《山东理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：党的十八大报告中明确指出：新时期,必须推进依法治国,全面贯彻落实依法治国的基本方略、加快建设社会主义法治国家。在科学技术迅猛发展和信息急剧膨胀的时代背景下,我国社会主义现代化建设进程不断加快,法治建设水平进一步提高。看到进步的同时,也可以发现当前大学生的法律素质教育仍存在一些问题,大学生的法律素质与高校的法律素质教育有直接的关系。大学生是我国的未来,是社会发展的栋梁,是社会法治建设的生力军,应该对高校法律素质教育进行准确定位,进一步提高大学生的法律素质,这是高校法律素质教育的要求,也是我国建设法治国家和构建社会的需要。本文从四个方面对大学生法律素质教育进行探究。首先,笔者对当代大学生法律素质教育进行概述。依次对素质、法律素质、大学生法律素质的涵义进行了解释。其次,通过发放调查问卷的形式对部分高校进行了对法律素质教育方面的调查。而调查的内容主要涉及大学生法律知识、法律意识、法律信仰等方面的调查,然后针对当代大学生的法律素质现状做了分析。再次,通过相关的数据和理论知识的结合,对我国大学生法律素质教育存在的问题进行深入研究,总结出以下问题：当前大学生存在法律意识淡薄、法律能力不强、法律知识匮乏、法律信仰缺失等方面的问题,而且高校对法律素质教育重视力度不大,极大地阻碍了高校法律素质教育的进程；高校在师资力量的配备和法律知识的课程安排方面都存在诸多不合理之处；高校对学生进行法律素质教育的模式缺少时代特色,深受传统教育模式的影响；高校大学生的自身发展特点显著,这在一定程度影响了高校法律素质教育活动的开展；此外,大学生所面临的社会环境和家庭环境的一些负面因素也阻碍了高校法律素质教育活动的顺利开展。文章的最后,针对当前大学生法律素质教育开展中存在的主要问题,笔者分别从社会、学校、家庭以及学生自身四个层面提出了解决大学生法律素质教育问题的有效路径。笔者认为应该提高高校内对学生的法律素质教育的重视程度,不要再利用以前的教育模式去培养及当今的大学生们,要结合当前的时代特色,有选择性的继承和创新传统的高校法律素质教育模式,适合时代要求的法律素质教育新模式,同时,必须优化现有的法律课程体系,加强法律素质教育的师资队伍建设,采用德育、心理健康教育与高校法律素质教育相结合的办法,并通过构建学校、家庭、社会三体一化的系统的法律素质教育的全面教育体系,来解决大学生法律素质教育存在的问题,也同时破解了我国高校法律素质教育面临的各种难题。
[Abstract]:In the eighteen major reports of the party, it is clearly pointed out that in the new period, we must promote the rule of law, carry out the basic strategy of ruling the country according to law, and accelerate the construction of a socialist country under the rule of law. Under the era of rapid development of science and technology and the rapid expansion of information, the process of construction of socialist present generation in China is accelerating and the construction of the rule of law is advanced. At the same time, we can see that there are some problems in the legal quality education of college students at the same time. The legal quality of college students has a direct relationship with the legal quality education of colleges and universities. College students are the future of our country, the pillar of social development, a new force for the construction of social law, and the legal quality of colleges and universities. It is the requirement of college legal quality education, which is also the requirement of building the rule of law and building society in our country. This article probes into the legal quality education of college students from four aspects. First, the author gives an overview of the legal quality education of the contemporary major students. The meaning of legal quality and the meaning of College Students' legal quality are explained. Secondly, the investigation of legal quality education in some colleges and universities is carried out in the form of questionnaire. The contents of the investigation mainly involve the investigation of legal knowledge, legal consciousness and legal belief of college students, and then to the legal quality of contemporary college students. The present situation has been analyzed. Thirdly, through the combination of relevant data and theoretical knowledge, the problems of the legal quality education of college students in China are studied in depth, and the following problems are summarized as follows: the current college students have the problems of weak legal consciousness, weak legal ability, lack of legal knowledge, lack of legal belief and so on, and the law of colleges and universities to law. The law quality education has little attention, which has greatly hindered the process of legal quality education in Colleges and universities. There are many unreasonable places in Colleges and universities in terms of the staffing of teachers and the course arrangement of legal knowledge; the mode of College Students' legal quality education lacks the characteristics of the times and is deeply influenced by the traditional educational model; the university is big. The characteristics of students' own development are remarkable, which has influenced the development of legal quality education activities in Colleges and universities to a certain extent. In addition, some negative factors of the social environment and family environment of college students have also hindered the smooth development of legal quality education activities in Colleges and universities. The main problems exist in this paper. The author puts forward the effective way to solve the problem of College Students' legal quality education from the four aspects of society, schools, families and students themselves. The author thinks that the degree of attention should be paid to the legal quality education of students in Colleges and universities. We should combine the current characteristics of the times and selectively inherit and innovate the traditional college legal quality education model, which is suitable for the new mode of legal quality education required by the times. At the same time, we must optimize the existing legal curriculum system, strengthen the establishment of the teaching staff of the legal quality education, adopt moral education, mental health education and the legal quality of colleges and universities. In order to solve the problems in the legal quality education of college students, the comprehensive education system of the systematic legal quality education of school, family and society is constructed to solve the problems in the legal quality education of college students. At the same time, the problems of the legal quality education in China's colleges and Universities are solved.

【学位授予单位】：山东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641

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