2012-2020年甘肃研究生教育需求与结构调整研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 07:06

本文选题：研究生教育结构 + 教育需求　；参考：《西北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：自西部大开发以来，国家不断加大对甘肃的扶持力度，甘肃经济和社会的发展对高层次专门人才的需求日益迫切，研究生教育为适应和促进产业结构的调整提供人力资源和智力资源支持，因而如何进一步调整产业结构与优化研究生教育结构，促进两者的协同发展，对于实施科教兴省战略，促进区域经济可持续发展具有重要意义。本研究采用时间序列的曲线拟合对甘肃省三大产业生产总值进行预测，然后通过回归分析建立三大产业生产总值与研究生规模的回归模型，预测出2013——2020年甘肃省研究生在校生规模，最后利用预测出的研究生在校生规模预测出甘肃省研究生的招生数和毕业生数（其中分别包括了博士生数和硕士生数）。第一部分为导论，介绍本文的问题提出、研究目的和意义、相关的文献综述、研究方法以及研究思路。第二部分结合甘肃省的实际，从第一产业、第二产业和第三产业等方面对甘肃省的产业结构的现状和问题进行分析，，并预测未来几年甘肃省产业结构的发展趋势。第三部分使用SPSS软件，通过回归分析建立三大产业生产总值与研究生规模的回归模型，预测出2012——2020年甘肃省研究生在校生规模，最后利用预测出的研究生在校生规模预测出甘肃省研究生的招生数和毕业生数（其中分别包括了博士生数和硕士生数）。第四部分结合甘肃实际，从产业结构的调整、研究生教育结构的优化及相互促进影响等方面，提出2012—2020年，甘肃省研究生教育规模和结构的调整对策。
[Abstract]:Since the large-scale development of the western region, the state has continuously increased its support for Gansu, and the economic and social development of Gansu is increasingly in need of high-level specialized personnel. Postgraduate education provides the support of human and intellectual resources for adapting and promoting the adjustment of industrial structure. Therefore, how to further adjust the industrial structure and optimize the structure of postgraduate education, and promote the coordinated development of the two, for the implementation of the strategy of science and education to rejuvenate the province. It is of great significance to promote the sustainable development of regional economy. In this study, the time series curve fitting was used to predict the gross domestic product of three major industries in Gansu province, and then the regression model of the three major industries and the scale of graduate students was established by regression analysis. The size of graduate students in Gansu Province from 2013 to 2020 is predicted. Finally, the number of graduate students and the number of graduates in Gansu Province are predicted by using the predicted scale of graduate students (including doctoral students and master students respectively). The first part is an introduction, which introduces the questions raised, the purpose and significance of the research, the relevant literature review, research methods and research ideas. The second part analyzes the present situation and problems of Gansu's industrial structure from the aspects of primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry, and forecasts the development trend of Gansu's industrial structure in the next few years. In the third part, by using SPSS software, the regression model of the gross product of three major industries and the scale of graduate students is established through regression analysis, and the scale of graduate students in Gansu Province from 2012-2020 to 2020 is predicted. Finally, the number of graduate students and the number of graduates in Gansu province are predicted by using the predicted scale of graduate students (including doctoral students and master students respectively). The fourth part combines the reality of Gansu Province, from the adjustment of industrial structure, the optimization of graduate education structure and mutual promotion, puts forward the adjustment countermeasures of the scale and structure of graduate education in Gansu Province from 2012-2020.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G643

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