印尼大学生创业政策问题研究
发布时间:2018-06-03 07:37
本文选题:印尼 + 大学生 ; 参考:《广西师范大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着社会的发展和人口的迅速增长,印尼国家逐渐认识到创业活动对提高国家生产力,增强国家综合国力,实现创新和促进就业方面的巨大作用。大学生毕业生是社会的知识新生力量,促进大学生创业,有利于解决社会的基本问题,同时将新知识和高科技应用于创业给了创业成效更多的保障。国家的创业政策对于创业活动又有很大的影响力,好的政策可以顺利推动创业活动的开展,制定和完善大学生创业政策有助于社会稳定和发展。本论文的写作内容就是对印尼大学生创业政策进行调查分析研究并提出改善对策和建议。论文写作过程中,首先在中国了解中国的大学生创业的相关政策,而后回到印尼进行一系列的资料搜集,搜集内容包括印尼的概括,创业政策现状、政策具体内容等信息。所有资料收集后,笔者在对材料的整理过程中发现了一些印尼大学生创业的政策问题,在论文中也对发现的问题提出了一些自己的看法和建议。论文的第一部分是绪论部分,主要内容是对本论文研究的背景、意义、内容、方法和目标做了综述,也总结了前人对大学生创业政策的研究成果。第二部分是对大学生创业政策的有关理论进行阐述,文中对创业、大学生创业以及创业政策的概念进行描述,并讨论了创业政策与创业活动的关系。这个部分的的写作目的,旨在对全文分析的内容一个理论性的指导。第三部分,是对国外大学生的创业政策进行分析,其中主要分析了作者较为熟悉的中国的大学生创业政策和大学生创业发展的先驱英国,中国是发展中国家,大学生创业关注起步晚但发展快,英国作为发达国家的代表,可以了解到国际上先进的政策观念,对这两个国家的大学生创业政策进行分析,为笔者分析印尼大学生创业政策的优缺点提供了重要的参考价值。本论文的重点在第四部分。第四部分中,笔者对印尼国家大学生创业政策现状展开了全面调查,从印尼国家的基本情况和社会背景入手,讨论了印尼目前失业就业的情况,引出了印尼大学生创业的重要性,并对印尼大学生创业政策,从教育政策,金融政策和培训政策三个方面做了仔细的描述,从中分析印尼大学生创业政策存在的三个问题。论文的第五部分对第四部分指出的问题提出了自己的建议,完善了论文。论文第六部分对全文研究的不足和未来研究做了简要的说明。
[Abstract]:With the development of society and the rapid growth of population, the Indonesian country has gradually realized the great role of entrepreneurial activities in improving the national productivity, enhancing the national comprehensive national strength, realizing innovation and promoting employment. College graduates are the new strength of knowledge in the society, promote college students' entrepreneurship, help solve the basic problems of society, at the same time, the application of new knowledge and high technology in entrepreneurship gives more protection to entrepreneurial effectiveness. National entrepreneurship policy has great influence on entrepreneurial activities, good policies can smoothly promote the development of entrepreneurial activities, and the formulation and improvement of entrepreneurial policies for college students is conducive to social stability and development. The content of this thesis is to investigate and analyze the entrepreneurship policy of Indonesian college students and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions. In the process of writing the thesis, we first understand the relevant policies of Chinese college students' entrepreneurship in China, and then return to Indonesia to collect a series of information, including the summary of Indonesia, the status quo of entrepreneurship policy, the specific content of the policy, and so on. After all the data collection, the author found some policy problems of Indonesian college students' entrepreneurship in the process of sorting out the materials, and also put forward some views and suggestions on the problems found in the paper. The first part of the paper is the introduction part, the main content is the background, significance, content, methods and objectives of this paper, and also summarizes the previous research results on the entrepreneurship policy of college students. The second part is to expound the related theories of college students' entrepreneurship policy, describe the concepts of entrepreneurship, college students' entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship policy, and discuss the relationship between entrepreneurship policy and entrepreneurial activities. The purpose of this part is to give a theoretical guidance to the content of the full text analysis. The third part is an analysis of the entrepreneurship policy of foreign college students, in which the author is familiar with the entrepreneurship policy of Chinese college students and the pioneer of the development of college students' entrepreneurship. China is a developing country. As a representative of developed countries, Britain, as a representative of developed countries, can understand the advanced international policy concepts and analyze the entrepreneurship policies of college students in these two countries. It provides an important reference value for the author to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of Indonesian university students' entrepreneurship policy. The emphasis of this paper is in the fourth part. In the fourth part, the author carries out a comprehensive investigation on the current situation of national university students' entrepreneurship policy in Indonesia, starting with the basic situation and social background of the country, discusses the current situation of unemployment and employment in Indonesia. This paper introduces the importance of entrepreneurship among Indonesian college students, and makes a careful description of the entrepreneurship policy of Indonesian college students from three aspects: education policy, financial policy and training policy, and analyzes the three problems existing in the entrepreneurship policy of Indonesian college students. The fifth part of the paper puts forward some suggestions on the problems pointed out in the fourth part and perfects the paper. The sixth part gives a brief explanation of the deficiency and future research.
【学位授予单位】:广西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:G649.342
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