建国初期高校思想政治教育特点研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 23:18

本文选题：建国初期 + 高校　；参考：《贵州财经大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文所研究的建国初期高校思想政治教育是按照党史的历史时期来划分的，建国初期即1949年到1956年基本完成社会主义改造时期。这一时期，高等学校在中国共产党的领导下，，完成了对旧的教育制度改造的主要任务，并且继承解放区学校教育长时间所形成的思想政治教育工作的各种优良传统，开展了对大学生的各种思想政治教育，探索了教育工作的规律，翻开了新中国高校大学生思想政治教育工作的新篇章。在21世纪全球化的新形势下，高等学校的思想政治教育工作面临着新的挑战和任务。为了摆正思想政治教育的地位，充分发挥思想政治教育的作用，科学地进行决策，我们必须善于从建国以来我国思想政治教育改革和发展的历程中汲取智慧。历史研究有“资政、育人和存史”的功能。全面深刻地研究和总结建国初期这一特殊时期的高校思想政治教育，有助于我们认识思想政治教育工作的变化规律，从中吸取经验教训，从而不断进步和提高。本文主要分为五部分：首先，绪论，介绍背景、意义、内容、思路和方法等。其次，介绍高校思想政治教育的历史演进和思想政治教育理论的相关论述。第三，建国初期高校思想政治教育的历史背景，以及国际国内的严峻形势、所面临的各种考验和重要任务。第四，建国初期高校思想政治教育的特征描述，主要有：通过新民主主义教育，加强高校思想政治教育；通过学习贯彻过渡时期总路线，全面加强高校思想政治教育建设；通过社会主义改造，加强高校思想政治教育。最后，总结建国初期高校思想政治教育工作的意义和经验，得出对当今高校思想政治教育工作的借鉴和启示。
[Abstract]:The ideological and political education in colleges and universities studied in this paper is divided according to the historical period of the history of the Party. In the early period of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it basically completed the period of socialist transformation from 1949 to 1956. During this period, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, colleges and universities completed the main tasks of reforming the old educational system, and inherited the fine traditions of ideological and political education that had formed over a long period of time in school education in the liberated areas. Various kinds of ideological and political education for college students have been carried out, the law of educational work has been explored, and a new chapter of ideological and political education of college students in New China has been opened. Under the new situation of globalization in the 21st century, ideological and political education in colleges and universities is facing new challenges and tasks. In order to correct the status of ideological and political education, give full play to the role of ideological and political education, and make scientific decisions, we must be good at drawing wisdom from the course of reform and development of ideological and political education in China since the founding of the people's Republic of China. History research has the function of "senior administration, education and history". The comprehensive and profound study and summary of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in this special period in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China will help us to understand the changing law of ideological and political education, draw lessons from it, and make continuous progress and improvement. This paper is divided into five parts: First, the introduction, introduces the background, the significance, the content, the thought and the method and so on. Secondly, it introduces the historical evolution of ideological and political education in colleges and the related exposition of the theory of ideological and political education. Third, the historical background of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, as well as the austere international and domestic situation, are faced with various tests and important tasks. Fourth, the characteristics of ideological and political education in colleges and universities at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China are described as follows: to strengthen ideological and political education in colleges and universities through new democratic education, to strengthen the construction of ideological and political education in colleges and universities by studying and carrying out the general route of transition period; Through socialist transformation, we should strengthen ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Finally, it summarizes the significance and experience of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, and draws lessons from the work of ideological and political education in colleges and universities today.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641

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