高校来华留学生跨文化适应问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 06:56

本文选题：来华留学生 + 跨文化适应　；参考：《沈阳航空航天大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着中国国际影响力及文化软实力的不断提升,外国留学生来华学习深造人数呈现逐年增长趋势。这些留学生有着不同的宗教信仰、文化背景与生活习俗,因跨文化因素产生的问题日渐凸显。能否正确处理这些问题,并帮助来华留学生克服文化休克等跨文化不适现象,教育引导其健康成长成才,快乐充实度过其留学生涯,是对中国高校留学生教育提出的严峻考验,也是衡量中国高等教育国际化水平的重要标准。因此,在我国留学生教育事业蓬勃发展的跨文化背景下,探讨与研究来华留学生跨文化适应问题十分重要。本文主要分为五大部分。第一部分是绪论,主要阐述了选题的目的和意义、国内外研究现状,以及研究方法和创新点;第二部分为跨文化及跨文化适应概述;第三部分是对来华留学生跨文化适应现状开展问卷调查,统计调查相关数据;第四部分为来华留学生跨文化适应现状分析,是本文的研究的主体部分,该部分将结合调查问卷数据统计结果及访谈内容,细致分析来华留学生生活环境适应、心理适应、学习适应、文化适应及社会支持情况现状,梳理总结存在主要问题;第五部分为来华留学生在跨文化适应疏导对策,该部分主要从社会、高校及留学生个人三方面进行阐述,最终得出本文研究结论。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of China's international influence and cultural soft power, the number of foreign students studying in China is increasing year by year. These students have different religious beliefs, cultural backgrounds and customs. Whether we can correctly deal with these problems and help foreign students come to China to overcome cross-cultural discomfort, such as cultural shock, and education to guide them to grow up healthily, and to happily enrich their careers in studying abroad, is a severe test for the education of overseas students in Chinese colleges and universities. It is also an important standard to measure the internationalization level of higher education in China. Therefore, it is very important to explore and study the cross-cultural adaptation of foreign students in China under the background of the vigorous development of education for foreign students in China. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, which mainly describes the purpose and significance of the topic, the current research situation at home and abroad, the research methods and innovations, the second part is an overview of cross-cultural and cross-cultural adaptation; The third part is to carry out a questionnaire survey on the status quo of cross-cultural adaptation of foreign students in China, and the fourth part is the analysis of cross-cultural adaptation of foreign students in China, which is the main part of this paper. This part will combine the questionnaire data statistics result and the interview content, carefully analyzes the living environment adaptation, the psychological adaptation, the study adaptation, the cultural adaptation and the social support situation present situation of the foreign student in China, combs the existence main question; The fifth part is the countermeasures of cross-cultural adaptation of foreign students in China, which is mainly from three aspects of society, universities and international students, and finally comes to the conclusion of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G648.9

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