基于网络环境的大学生社会化问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 15:46

本文选题：大学生 + 网络环境　；参考：《武汉轻工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：所谓社会化,是指在特有的社会文化环境中,在个体与个体的交往中,个体不断受到社会文化环境的熏陶,学习并掌握特定社会的社会行为规范和社会技能,并按照这个内化的社会规范和技能,以健全的人格、健康的心理和行为去使自己融入到社会这个大环境中来,从而形成符合这个社会文化环境的人格、心理和相应的行为表现的过程。社会化对于大学生群体来说,意义重大,因为当代大学生是建设中国特色社会主义事业和实现中国梦的中坚力量,他们能否在大学期间习得文化知识、专业技能和社会道德行为规范,并获得社会的认可,最终成为一名合格的社会成员,关系到他们能否担当时代使命和民族责任这一重大问题。然而,大学生正处于特殊的年龄阶段,而这一阶段也是他们生理、心理、社会三大要素在个体内部发展不平衡的时期。受社会转型、社会发展变迁、社会结构分化、价值观念重构和大学生自身心理发展的延续期相互叠加等诸多因素的影响,使得当代大学生的社会化进程在一定程度上变得更加复杂。特别是网络社会的兴起和网络生活的普及,使网络对当代大学生社会化的影响越来越突出,有时甚至成为第一影响要素。网络的即时性、海量性、全球性、互动性、多媒体性等特点使它成为大学生的最爱,成为他们学习生活的重要平台,但是网络也具有两面性,它的跨时空性、虚拟性、隐蔽性、内容繁杂性等不良特征也很容易给大学生社会化带来一系列的负面冲击。因此,我们要在充分评价当代大学生社会化现状的基础上,趋利避害,在充分发挥网络环境对大学生社会化有利优势的同时,更要整合家庭、学校、媒介和社会等力量,积极采取切实措施加以保障、引导大学生完成网络复杂环境下的社会化进程,从而促使当代大学生健康顺利地成长、成才。
[Abstract]:Socialization means that in the unique social and cultural environment, in the interaction between individuals and individuals, individuals are constantly influenced by the social and cultural environment to learn and master the norms of social behavior and social skills in a particular society. And according to the internalized social norms and skills, with sound personality, healthy psychology and behavior, to integrate themselves into the social, um, environment, thus forming a personality that conforms to this social and cultural environment. The process of psychological and corresponding behavioral expression. Socialization is of great significance to college students, because contemporary college students are the backbone of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and realizing Chinese Dream. Can they acquire cultural knowledge during their college years? Professional skills and social moral codes of conduct, and social recognition, eventually become a qualified members of society, related to whether they take on the mission of the times and national responsibility this important issue. However, college students are in a special age stage, and this stage is also their physiological, psychological, social three elements in the individual development imbalance. Influenced by social transformation, social development, social structure differentiation, the reconstruction of values and the superposition of college students' psychological development, Make the socialization process of contemporary college students become more complicated to some extent. Especially with the rise of network society and the popularization of network life, the influence of network on the socialization of contemporary college students becomes more and more prominent, and sometimes even becomes the first factor of influence. The real-time, mass, global, interactive, multimedia and other characteristics of the network make it a favorite of college students and an important platform for their study and life, but the network also has two sides, its transtemporal, virtual, hidden, etc. It is also easy to bring a series of negative impacts to the socialization of college students. Therefore, on the basis of fully evaluating the present situation of socialization of contemporary college students, we should seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, while giving full play to the advantages of the network environment to the socialization of college students, at the same time, we should integrate family, school, media and social forces. Positive measures should be taken to ensure college students to complete the socialization process under the complicated network environment so as to promote the healthy and smooth growth and development of contemporary college students.
【学位授予单位】：武汉轻工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G641

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