德育视域下大学生个性发展问题研究

发布时间：2018-09-11 21:41

【摘要】：个性发展不仅是个人异于他人的表现，也是人们实现自身发展与社会进步的一种实践行为。大学生群体是社会中的优秀群体之一，是国家未来的中流砥柱，是中国特色社会主义事业的建设者与接班人。当今时代是知识经济迅速发展的时代，一个国家创新能力的高低直接关系到国家未来的发展，而大学生的个性发展是激发创新能力的不竭动力。在这样的背景下，对大学生个性发展问题的研究至关重要。促进大学生的个性发展，是教育改革的必然要求，是大学生成长成才的重要条件。因此，探索德育视域下大学生个性健康发展的路径，是高校德育工作中不可缺少的一项重要内容。本文主要研究大学生的个性发展问题。首先，对马克思恩格斯以及中国共产党人有关个性的思想进行论述，阐述大学生个性发展的相关问题以及德育视域下大学生个性健康发展的客观必然性；其次，深入分析德育与大学生个性发展的关系、德育视域下大学生个性发展需要处理的主要矛盾以及需要把握的主要规律、澄清个体社会化与个性化以及个人主义与个性发展的关系；再次，，在对德育视域下大学生个性发展进行问卷调查的基础上，找出德育视域下大学生个性发展存在的主要问题以及存在问题的主要原因；最后，提出德育视域下促进大学生个性健康发展应遵循的原则以及大学生个性健康发展的主要路径。
[Abstract]:Personality development is not only a manifestation of individual being different from others, but also a practical behavior for people to realize their own development and social progress. College students are one of the outstanding groups in the society, the mainstay of the country in the future, and the builders and successors of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The present era is the era of rapid development of knowledge economy. The level of national innovation ability is directly related to the future development of the country, and the personality development of college students is the inexhaustible power to stimulate innovation ability. In this context, the study of personality development of college students is very important. To promote the personality development of college students is an inevitable requirement of educational reform and an important condition for the growth of college students. Therefore, exploring the path to the healthy development of college students' personality in the field of moral education is an indispensable and important part of moral education in colleges and universities. This paper mainly studies the personality development of college students. First of all, the author discusses the thoughts of Marx and Engels and the Chinese Communists on the personality development of college students and the objective inevitability of the healthy development of college students' personality from the perspective of moral education. The relationship between moral education and college students' personality development is deeply analyzed. The main contradictions and the main laws to be grasped in the development of college students' personality in the field of moral education are analyzed, and the relationship between individual socialization and individualism and personality development is clarified. Thirdly, on the basis of questionnaire survey on college students' personality development in the field of moral education, we find out the main problems and the main reasons of the problems in the development of college students' personality in the field of moral education. This paper puts forward the principles to be followed in promoting the healthy development of college students' personality from the perspective of moral education and the main ways to promote the healthy development of college students' personality.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641

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