来华留学生机能实验学的英语教学探索

发布时间：2018-09-13 11:07

【摘要】：机能实验学是将生理学、病理生理学和药理学(三理)有机整合的独立性、实验性学科。与传统的验证性实验相比更能将实验教学与理论知识密切结合,将理论知识综合理解,培养学生跨学科的思维方式,并提高实验仪器的使用率。为医学生系统地掌握基础知识,掌握基本的动物实验和科研实验方法,培养学生的创新能力打下良好基础。我校机能实验学应用于教学已经多年,建立起了系统的教学方法,将正常机能活动、异常机能模型、代表性药物的作用有机结合起来,在教师指导下学生自主设计和实施设计性、综合性实验,建立起以网络技术支持下的教学质量监控和评估系统,收到了明显的教学效果并具备了丰富的教学经验。我校具有近20年的留学生英语教学经验,机能实验学应用于留学生的实验教学还在探索阶段。在学校的大力支持下,我们已经组成了与留学生教学相适应的新的实验教学体系,编写了英文实验教材,课程管理同样根据留学生教学特点进行改革,我们拥有强大的留学生英语教学的教师队伍和多年丰富的留学生教学经验,采取多样化的教学形式,将计算机技术充分应用于机能实验学教学中,建立一个全面、系统、高效的机能实验学。
[Abstract]:Functional experiment is an independent, experimental discipline that integrates physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology. Compared with the traditional confirmatory experiment, the experimental teaching can be combined with the theoretical knowledge more closely, the comprehensive understanding of the theoretical knowledge, the cultivation of the students' interdisciplinary thinking mode, and the improvement of the utilization rate of the experimental instruments. It lays a good foundation for the medical students to master the basic knowledge, the basic animal experiment and the scientific research experiment method, and to cultivate the students' innovation ability. The functional experiment in our school has been applied to teaching for many years, and a systematic teaching method has been established, which organically combines the functions of normal functional activities, abnormal function models, and representative drugs. Under the guidance of the teacher, the students design and implement the design independently, comprehensive experiment, and set up the teaching quality monitoring and evaluation system supported by the network technology. The system has received obvious teaching effect and has rich teaching experience. Our school has nearly 20 years of experience in English teaching for foreign students, and the application of functional experiment to the experimental teaching of foreign students is still in the exploratory stage. With the strong support of the school, we have formed a new experimental teaching system adapted to the teaching of foreign students, compiled English experimental teaching materials, and reformed the curriculum management according to the characteristics of foreign students' teaching. We have a strong teaching team of foreign students in English teaching and a wealth of foreign students' teaching experience for many years. We have adopted a variety of teaching forms, fully applied computer technology to functional experimental teaching, and established a comprehensive and systematic approach. Efficient functional experimentation.
【作者单位】：天津医科大学基础医学院病理生理教研室;
【分类号】：G648.9

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