以高校为主体的产学研合作模式研究

发布时间：2019-06-07 17:00

【摘要】：产学研是一种充分利用学校、企业与科研单位等多种不同教学环境和教学资源,以及在人才培养方面的各自优势的合作教育模式,把以课堂传授知识为主的学校教育与直接获取实际经验、实践能力为主的生产、科研实践有机结合的教育形式。这从根本上解决学校教育与社会需求脱节的问题,缩小学校和社会对人才培养与需求之间的差距,增强了学生的社会竞争力。本文从产学研合作的基本理论研究出发,探讨了以高校为主体的产学研合作模式的分类和基本特点,并对这一模式进行SWOT分析,研究这一模式的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战,并以湖南农业大学为例进行实证分析,以验证以高校为主体的产学研合作模式的优势与不足,以及存在的问题。结合美国和日本等发达国家产学研合作模式的先进经验给我们的启示,从优化发展环境、增强发展动力、完善运行机制和改善运行绩效等4个方面,提出了促进以高校为主体的产学研合作模式发展的具体对策。通过对以高校为主体的产学研合作模式进行研究,旨在发现这一模式的优势和不足,以及现阶段存在的一些具体问题,在研究之上提出一些对策,希望对产学研合作的更深一层发展提供帮助。
[Abstract]:Industry-university-research is a kind of cooperative education mode, which makes full use of different teaching environment and teaching resources, as well as their respective advantages in talent training, such as schools, enterprises and scientific research units. The school education, which is based on classroom imparting knowledge, is combined with the direct acquisition of practical experience, the production of practical ability and the organic combination of scientific research and practice. This fundamentally solves the problem of disconnection between school education and social demand, narrows the gap between school and society on talent training and demand, and enhances the social competitiveness of students. Based on the basic theoretical research of industry-university-research cooperation, this paper probes into the classification and basic characteristics of the industry-university-research cooperation model with colleges and universities as the main body, and carries on the SWOT analysis to this model, and studies the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of this model. Taking Hunan Agricultural University as an example, this paper makes an empirical analysis to verify the advantages and disadvantages of the industry-university-research cooperation model with colleges and universities as the main body, as well as the existing problems. Combined with the advanced experience of industry-university-research cooperation model in developed countries such as the United States and Japan, and from four aspects: optimizing the development environment, strengthening the power of development, perfecting the operation mechanism and improving the operation performance, This paper puts forward some concrete countermeasures to promote the development of industry-university-research cooperation mode with colleges and universities as the main body. Through the study of the industry-university-research cooperation model with colleges and universities as the main body, the purpose of this paper is to find out the advantages and disadvantages of this model, as well as some specific problems existing at the present stage, and put forward some countermeasures on the basis of the research. I hope to provide help for the deeper development of industry-university-research cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G644

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