广东省民办高等教育发展中的政府作用问题研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 03:01

  本文关键词：广东省民办高等教育发展中的政府作用问题研究　出处：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 民办高等教育 政府管治 公共政策 质量保障 广东省

【摘要】：高等教育是全球教育产业增长最为显著的一部分。中国的高等教育事业在近20年内也得到了迅猛的发展。我国把高等教育的普及化实为一想重要的国策。基于此方向，大量的旧的高等院校合并扩充，新的院校诞生。从此高等教育不再是精英教育的思维而转向全民普及化的尝试。这一尝试也给民办高等教育带了前所未有的空间。教育作为准公共产品，也是一种混合产品。本应面向于大众服务，然而有限的资源特性却使得其成为一种有选择性服务于大众的公共产品。作为公办教育的补充者，民办的高等教育最初产生是源于国家的教育鼓励政策。然后在公办高等教育充分发展了20年后，，民办高等教育的发展速度和质量已经远远赶不上公办的优势。相比公办高等教育机构，民办高等教育在资金方面无政府支持，政策方面无特别优惠，无优质生源保证。尽管仍然是公办高等教育的补充，但补充的空间比例却日趋局促。 本文以民办高等教育所面临的各种困境为出发点，研究了广东省民办高等教育发展情况和发展中存在的问题，突出强调了民办高等教育发展中地方政府的作用，参考国外民办高等教育状况以及改革实施情况。重整广东省民办高等教育发展中的政府作用改革思路。从政府管制的角度寻找困境的来源和起因。深入探讨了政府在民办高等教育立法、政策以及监管方面的缺失，并且从理论及观念创新、法律制度创新、政策创新和监管创新四个方面给出了相应的建议和策略。 本论文的创新点在于解决方案方面引入了目前国内学术界还未重视的教育利益集团加盟，引进国外优质教育资源合作办学，鼓励企业及其他社会力量参与民办高校科研项目的合作研发，并享受税收减免政策全新观念。希望能为民办高等教育事业的改革发展出谋献策，抛砖引玉。
[Abstract]:Higher education is the most remarkable part of the global educational industry growth. China's higher education industry has also developed rapidly in the past 20 years. In China, the popularization of higher education is an important national policy. In this direction. A large number of old institutions of higher learning merged and expanded. From then on, higher education is no longer the thinking of elite education and turns to the attempt of popularizing the whole people. This attempt also brings unprecedented space to private higher education. Education is regarded as a quasi-public product. It is also a mixed product. It should be oriented to the public service, but the limited nature of resources makes it a selective public goods to serve the public. As a supplement to public education. The private higher education originated from the educational encouragement policy of the country. Then, after 20 years of full development of the public higher education. The development speed and quality of private higher education have not kept up with the advantages of public education. Compared with public higher education institutions, private higher education has no government support in terms of funds and no special preferential policies. There is no guarantee of high quality students. Although it is still a supplement to public higher education, the proportion of supplementary space is increasingly limited. Based on the difficulties faced by private higher education, this paper studies the development and problems of private higher education in Guangdong Province. It highlights the role of local governments in the development of private higher education. Referring to the situation of private higher education in foreign countries and the implementation of the reform, this paper reorganizes the thinking of government function reform in the development of private higher education in Guangdong Province, and looks for the source and cause of the predicament from the angle of government regulation, and probes deeply into the politics. The government legislates on private higher education. Some suggestions and strategies are given from four aspects: theory and concept innovation, legal system innovation, policy innovation and supervision innovation. The innovation of this paper lies in the solution of the introduction of the current domestic academic community has not yet attached importance to the educational interest group to join in the introduction of foreign high-quality educational resources to cooperate in running schools. Encourage enterprises and other social forces to participate in the research and development of private colleges and universities, and enjoy the new concept of tax relief policy, hoping to provide advice for the reform and development of private higher education.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G649.2;D630


本文编号：1357788