我国AAA测试制度的改进对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 01:20

本文关键词：我国AAA测试制度的改进对策研究　出处：《东北大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：知识经济时代,科技发展的竞争和综合国力的竞争都取决于人才,国与国之间的竞争归根到底是人才的竞争,那么人才选拔制度对国家和社会将起到举足轻重的作用。我国目前依然沿袭的是计划经济条件下“大一统”式的普通高考制度,与大众化阶段高等教育发展的需要相比,在许多方面暴露出了它的不足。如何弥补这些不足,使我国的高等教育在激烈的国际竞争中占有一席之地,是高等教育管理者面临的重要课题。而我们必须要做的第一件事就是实行“开放式”的招生体制,它是高等教育成果的基础和前提。高校招生制度改革一直备受全社会的关注。“华约”组织的“高水平大学自主选拔学业能力测试”(简称AAA测试),作为七所知名高校在自主招生考试形式上的新探索,对学生的健康发展、中小学素质教育、高校的健康发展和我国高校招生制度改革进程的推进都起到重要的影响作用。由于种种原因,AAA测试尚存在许多不合理之处,这些不合理抑制了AAA测试的发展、阻碍其向更完善的招生制度前进的步伐。本研究的创新性在于研究了高等教育管理领域的新问题、研究过程具有实证性、数据获得具有可靠性、研究结论体现独立思考性。具体而言,从AAA测试制度的改进对策研究入手,运用文献法、历史法和实证研究法,从测试目标、测试方式、组织形式、试题特点、试题结果分析五个方面全面分析我国AAA测试制度实施的现状。根据上述分析结果,在借鉴国外先进的招生考试制度的基础上,遵循创新型人才选拔的客观规律,结合我国高校自身的实际情况,从政府、高校、中学及学生四个行为主体出发,对AAA测试制度的改进提出些许对策,旨在不断促进AAA测试制度的发展和进步。
[Abstract]:In the era of knowledge economy, the competition of the development of science and technology and the competition of the comprehensive national strength all depend on the talented person, the competition between countries is the competition of the talented person in the final analysis. So the talent selection system will play an important role in the country and society. At present, our country is still following the "unified" general college entrance examination system under the condition of planned economy. Compared with the needs of the development of higher education in the popular stage, it has exposed its shortcomings in many aspects. How to make up for these deficiencies, so that our higher education has a place in the fierce international competition. The first thing we must do is to carry out the "open" enrollment system, which is the foundation and premise of the achievements of higher education. The reform of college enrollment system has been the focus of the whole society. The "High level College Self-selection and academic ability Test" (AAA Test) organized by the Huayao Treaty. As a new exploration in the form of independent enrollment examination in seven well-known colleges and universities, the healthy development of students, quality education in primary and secondary schools. The healthy development of colleges and universities and the advancement of the reform process of enrollment system in our country all play an important role. Due to various reasons, there are still many unreasonable points in the AAA test. These unreasonable constraints on the development of AAA testing, hindering its progress towards a more perfect enrollment system. The innovation of this study lies in the study of new problems in the field of higher education management. The research process is empirical, the data acquisition is reliable, and the research conclusions reflect independent thinking. From the AAA test system improvement countermeasure research, uses the literature method, the history method and the demonstration research method, from the test goal, the test way, the organization form, the test question characteristic. Analysis of the results of the five aspects of comprehensive analysis of China's AAA test system implementation of the status quo. According to the above analysis results, on the basis of foreign advanced enrollment examination system. Following the objective law of the selection of innovative talents, combined with the actual situation of colleges and universities in China, from the government, universities, middle schools and students of the four main actors, to improve the AAA testing system put forward some countermeasures. The aim is to continuously promote the development and progress of AAA testing system.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.3

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