创新与坚守：大学行政的国际比较研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 13:54

本文关键词： 创新坚守大学行政国际比较　出处：《鲁东大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：西班牙著名的教育学家奥尔加特·加塞特在《大学的使命》中提出：“大学的改革如果仅仅局限于纠正大学中懒散草率的弊病，那么改革也会不可避免地变得非常草率。重要的是大学应该重新认识其使命，使大学活动真正发挥出应有的力量。”[1]那么针对我国现阶段大学行政管理体制改革过程中产生的一系列问题，如果仅仅局限于大学行政带来的弊病，其结果同样也会变得非常草率,那种毫无意义的讨论对我国的大学显然是没有好处。学术界的探讨需要擦亮眼睛，用学理的角度指引大学改革的方向。我们需要重新认识大学行政，尊重大学行政的历史发展规律、尊重大学行政的本质、尊重大学行政的使命。事物都具有其自身的发展规律。任何大学行政、国家甚至社会如果想把其意志强加于大学，那么必然是有所创新，，有所坚守的。完全意义上按照政党意志和领导人的偶然性进行干预和管理势必将走向行政化的道路。纵观大学行政的历史发展，横向比较各国大学行政管理体制的调整和改革。从中我们不难看出大学行政管理体制的改革和创新是建立在坚守大学行政的历史逻辑性，从而保证大学学术发展与大学自治精神这一前提下进行的。这也是大学能够历经数百年，而且日益成为社会影响的重要组成部分的重要原因。故本研究从学理的角度探讨了大学行政是什么？应该是什么？这也是与大学行政管理体制改革直接相关的问题。并对各国大学行政进行国际比较，但不局限于效仿模式和学习经验。而是认识到别国大学行政改革的本质，及改革的主线。真正做到尊重大学行政的的历史发展、本质与使命。从而为创建中国特色社会主义大学行政管理体制提供方向和建议。
[Abstract]:In "the Mission of the University," the famous Spanish educator Olgard Garcett argues, "the reform of a university is limited to correcting the sloppy and sloppy nature of the university." Then the reform will inevitably become very hasty. The important thing is that the university should reunderstand its mission and make its activities play its proper role. " [1] in view of a series of problems arising from the reform of the university administration system in our country at present, if we only limit ourselves to the disadvantages brought about by the university administration, the result will also become very hasty. That kind of pointless discussion is obviously not good for our universities. Academic research needs to sharpen our eyes and guide the direction of university reform from a theoretical perspective. We need to re-understand university administration. Respect the historical development law of university administration, respect the essence of university administration, respect the mission of university administration. Every thing has its own law of development. If any university administration, state or even society wants to impose its will on the university, it must be innovated. Completely according to the will of the political party and the contingency of the leaders intervention and management will be bound to the road of administration. Throughout the history of university administration development. It is not difficult to see that the reform and innovation of university administration system is based on adhering to the historical logic of university administration. This is an important reason why the university can go through hundreds of years and become an important part of the social influence day by day under the premise of university academic development and the spirit of university autonomy. Therefore, this study from the academic point of view to explore the university administration is what? What should it be? This is also a question directly related to the reform of university administration system, and makes an international comparison of university administration in various countries, but not limited to imitating the model and learning experience, but recognizing the essence of the reform of university administration in other countries. And the main line of reform is to truly respect the historical development, essence and mission of university administration, thus providing directions and suggestions for the establishment of the administrative management system of socialist universities with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.2

【参考文献】