未就业高校毕业生失业救助政策研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 19:03

本文选题：未就业高校毕业生　切入点：失业救助　出处：《东北大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着我国高等教育的不断向前发展,越来越多的学生走进高校,接受高等教育,通过高等教育,他们获得丰富的文化知识,成为社会中拥有较高知识和素养的人才。正常而言,他们拥有较高的人力资本存量,理应在职业选择中具有较多的机会。但是,由于经济社会的发展无法满足高校毕业生高速增长的需要,加之全球经济形势发展不乐观的影响,高校毕业生也成为就业困难群体中的一员,失业问题也随之出现。高校毕业生失业,知识没有顺利转化为生产力,影响着高校毕业生个人价值的实现；影响家庭对高等教育投资的热情及家庭成员之间关系的和谐；长远来看,对整个社会的进步和稳定也具有消极作用。近年来,针对未就业高校毕业生的失业救助政策随之而来,以解决毕业生就业难的问题。失业救助政策的实施,对于保障毕业生的基本生活,促进毕业生的就业发挥着重要作用。本文首先对研究失业救助政策的背景和目的进行阐述,主要运用政策分析方法和文献分析方法来做研究,以国务院办公厅及其他政府部门发布的未就业高校毕业生失业救助的政策为依据,对出台的政策进行比较和梳理,从失业登记制度、就业见习制度、岗位援助制度、公共就业服务制度到创业扶持制度,寻找各种制度的政策规定,对政策进行深入分析,探索出失业救助政策中各项制度目前存在的问题,并针对相应的问题提出对策建议,以达到完善未就业高校毕业生失业救助政策,更好的发挥失业救助政策促进未就业高校毕业生就业的目的。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of higher education in our country, more and more students enter universities and receive higher education. Through higher education, they get rich cultural knowledge. To become a highly educated and highly educated person in society. Normally, they have a high stock of human capital and should have more opportunities in their career choices. Because the economic and social development can not meet the needs of the rapid growth of college graduates, coupled with the impact of the global economic situation is not optimistic, college graduates have also become a member of the difficult group of employment. The unemployment problem also appears. The unemployment of college graduates does not transform knowledge into productivity, which affects the realization of individual value of college graduates, the enthusiasm of family investment in higher education and the harmony between family members. In the long run, it also has a negative effect on the progress and stability of the whole society. In recent years, unemployment assistance policies for unemployed college graduates have followed in order to solve the problem of employment difficulties for graduates. It plays an important role in protecting the basic life of graduates and promoting the employment of graduates. Firstly, this paper expounds the background and purpose of the research on unemployment assistance policy, mainly using the policy analysis method and the literature analysis method to do the research. On the basis of the policies on unemployment assistance for unemployed college graduates promulgated by the General Office of the State Council and other government departments, this paper compares and combs the policies issued, from the unemployment registration system, the employment probation system, the post assistance system, From the public employment service system to the entrepreneurship support system, we look for the policy provisions of various systems, analyze the policies in depth, explore the problems existing in the various systems of unemployment relief policy, and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the corresponding problems. In order to improve the unemployment assistance policy for unemployed college graduates and better play the unemployment assistance policy to promote the employment of unemployed college graduates.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G647.38

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