1987-1991年澳大利亚高校合并研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 05:23

本文选题：澳大利亚 + 高等教育　；参考：《湖南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：合并是自二十世纪中期以来世界各国高等教育改革的一股潮流，其主要原因是合并能在较短时间内实现高等教育资源的整合，大幅度提高高等教育的经济效益和教育效益。在我国两次高校合并中，我们一直注重学习英美等西方国家的经验。其实自上世纪60年代以来的澳大利亚的三次高校合并也有颇多值得我们借鉴的地方，尤其是其最具代表性的1987—1991年的高校合并还是比较成功的处理了高校合并中的诸多难题，顺利的完成了合并的任务。文章就将详细探讨1987-1991年澳大利亚高校合并的始末，为我国以后有可能出现的高校合并提供更为宽广的思考方向。高校定位模糊、界限不明以及高等教育成本的不断增加，都是此轮高校合并的动因。为解决这些问题，澳大利亚政府对此轮高校合并做了精心规划、细心布置，在充分保证学校的自主性的的同时，也注意适时、及时的干预。正是因为政府当局有的放矢，，此轮澳大利亚高校合并呈现高校自由组合、合并形式多样、合并进程快速、合并效果显著等局面，为其它国家的高校合并提供了颇多可以借鉴的举措。全文共分为五个部分。第一部分介绍了此轮澳大利亚高校合并的背景，其主要由澳大利亚高校历史沿革、此轮合并的动因以及英国高校合并的示范作用组成。第二部分介绍了此轮高校合并宏观特点。第三部分详细介绍了此轮高校合并的类型（分别是吞并型、消化吸收型、款式是联盟、宽松式整合）。第四部分在综合分析上述四种合并类型的基础上，总结出影响高校选择合并类型的因素。第五部分则全面总结了此轮高校合并的启示。
[Abstract]:Merger is a trend of higher education reform in the world since the middle of the 20th century. The main reason is that it can realize the integration of higher education resources in a short time and greatly improve the economic and educational benefits of higher education.In our country two colleges and universities merge, we always pay attention to study the experience of western countries such as the United States and the United States.In fact, the three university mergers in Australia since the 1960s also have a lot to learn from, especially the 1987-1991 university merger, which is the most representative one, or it has successfully dealt with many difficult problems in the course of university amalgamation.The task of merging was successfully completed.This paper will discuss in detail the beginning and end of the amalgamation of Australian universities from 1987 to 1991, which will provide a broader direction of thinking for the possible merging of colleges and universities in China in the future.The fuzziness of university orientation, the unclear boundary and the increasing cost of higher education are all the causes of this round of university amalgamation.In order to solve these problems, the Australian government has made careful planning and careful arrangement for this round of university amalgamation. While fully guaranteeing the autonomy of the school, the Australian government has also paid attention to timely and timely intervention.It is precisely because the government authorities are targeted that this round of Australian university amalgamation presents a situation of free combination of colleges and universities, diverse forms of merger, rapid merger process, and remarkable results.For the merger of universities in other countries to provide a lot of measures can be used for reference.The full text is divided into five parts.The first part introduces the background of this round of Australian university merger, which is mainly composed of the history of Australian universities, the causes of this round and the demonstration role of the merger of British universities.The second part introduces the macro features of this round of university merger.The third part introduces the types of this round of university amalgamation in detail: annexation, digestion and absorption, alliance and loose integration.In the fourth part, on the basis of the comprehensive analysis of the four types of merger, the factors that affect the choice of merger type in colleges and universities are summarized.The fifth part summarizes the enlightenment of this round of university amalgamation.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G649.611

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