中国转型时期的大学生就业问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 21:27

本文选题：社会转型期 + 大学生　；参考：《天津师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：就业是民生之本,安国之策。其中,高校毕业生由于接受了完整的专业教育,且个人、家庭和社会分别投入了较大数量的成本,能否顺利就业就变得尤其重要。大学生就业一直是社会普遍关注的问题,是解决整个就业问题的关键,既涉及到国计民生,是重要的经济问题,也关系到大学生自我价值的实现,是重大的社会问题。能否解决好高校大学生的就业问题,不仅是高等教育事业面对的课题,也检验着社会主义市场经济能否健康发展。中国改革已历30多年,近年来随着社会转型速度的不断加快,在政治、经济、社会以及文化观念等方面都出现了一系列的新变化,大学生就业问题相应出现了一些新的矛盾和问题。本文主要以21世纪中国社会进入转型时期为背景,在分析高校大学生就业现状的基础上,首先概括出大学生就业存在的问题以及这些问题形成的深层次原因；其次,梳理并阐释了解决转型时期大学生就业问题的一般理论；最后,结合相关理论提出了解决转型时期大学生就业问题的具体意见和建议。希望借此能对大学生就业以及高校深化改革提供些许裨益。
[Abstract]:Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood, and the policy of the country.Among them, college graduates have received a complete professional education, and the individual, family and society have invested a large amount of costs, so it is particularly important to obtain employment smoothly.The employment of college students is always a social concern and the key to solve the whole employment problem. It not only involves the national economy and people's livelihood, but also relates to the realization of college students' self-worth and is a major social problem.Whether we can solve the employment problem of college students is not only a subject facing the cause of higher education, but also a test of whether the socialist market economy can develop healthily.China's reform has been going on for more than 30 years. In recent years, with the rapid pace of social transformation, a series of new changes have taken place in political, economic, social and cultural concepts.There are some new contradictions and problems in the employment of college students.Based on the analysis of the present situation of college students' employment in the 21st century, this paper summarizes the problems existing in the employment of college students and the reasons for the formation of these problems.Combing and explaining the general theory of solving the problem of college students' employment in the transition period; finally, combining with the relevant theories, the author puts forward the concrete opinions and suggestions to solve the problem of college students' employment in the period of transition.In the hope that this can provide some benefits to the employment of college students and the deepening reform of colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38

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