大学生社团活动问题研究
本文选题:大学生社团 + 社团结构 ; 参考:《沈阳师范大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:现今社会处在一个科技更新快,经济发展迅速的时代,紧凑的生活节奏带来了越来越严峻的挑战,社会对人才的要求也变得越来越复杂。高校的人才培养目标设立也紧跟时代的步伐,大学生社团因其自身具有开放性与自由的特点成为了高校校园人才培养的重要途径。大学生社团因其活动的丰富多彩性能够很好的吸引学生,并且能够满足当代大学生自我意识与个性发展的需要。当今的青年学生,因在时代发展的推动下,更具时代性的特征,他们需要能够体现个性化的组织以丰富、全面、精彩、专业的活动来不断满足他们在面对成长中以及社会环境压力下所产生的娱乐需求、个性需求、成长需求、社会适应性等需求。而大学生社团刚好可以提供了这样一个良好的平台,能够培养大学生的综合素养,以更好的适应社会的发展需要。 然而大学生社团经过多年的发展,虽然有了不少成果,但也逐渐暴露出了许多问题。存在学生主体地位低;社团结构不平衡;管理机制不完善;学校重视程度低;指导力量支持少;社团定位不准确;社团软硬件落后;活动陈旧无创新等问题。 本研究以大学生社团的发展现状为基础,结合调查问卷结果,对产生的问题进行原因分析,产生这些问题的主要原因归结于学校方面重视不足,缺乏物质、专业指导及管理上的支持;大学生的心理和发展的需求日益提高;大学生社团内部管理机制不科学,发展方向不清晰明确等方面。对此,笔者结合文献整理资料和现实环境,提出了几点对策,集中体现在深化结构内涵,提升学生主体地位;加强专业指导,与教学制度相匹配;着重评估考核,建设科学管理体系;注重培育特色,打造精品示范社团;扩大发展领域,与社会需求相结合这几个方面。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the society is in an era of rapid technological renewal and rapid economic development. The compact pace of life has brought more and more severe challenges, and the demands of the society on talents have become more and more complex. The establishment of talent training goals in colleges and universities is also closely following the pace of the times. Because of their own characteristics of openness and freedom, college students' associations have become an important way to cultivate talents in colleges and universities. Because of its rich and colorful activities, college student associations can attract students well, and can meet the needs of contemporary college students' self-awareness and personality development. Today's young students, driven by the development of the times, have more contemporary characteristics, and they need to be able to embody individualized organizations in order to be rich, comprehensive and exciting. Professional activities to meet their growing up and social environment under the pressure of entertainment needs, personality needs, growth needs, social adaptability and other needs. And the university student association can provide such a good platform, can train the comprehensive accomplishment of the university student, in order to better meet the needs of the development of the society. However, after many years of development, the university student association has made a lot of achievements, but also exposed a lot of problems. There are some problems such as low status of students, unbalanced structure of association, imperfect management mechanism, low degree of attention of school, less support of guiding force, inaccurate orientation of association, backward software and hardware of association, obsolete activities, no innovation and so on. Based on the development of college students' associations and the results of the questionnaire, this study analyzes the causes of the problems. The main causes of these problems are due to the lack of attention to the school, lack of material, Professional guidance and management support; college students' psychological and development needs are increasing; the internal management mechanism of college students' associations is not scientific, the direction of development is not clear and so on. In view of this, the author puts forward several countermeasures in combination with the literature collation and realistic environment, which are embodied in deepening the connotation of the structure, promoting the students' main position, strengthening the professional guidance, matching with the teaching system, and emphasizing the assessment and examination. Scientific management system should be built, special features should be cultivated, and excellent demonstration societies should be built, and the fields of development should be expanded and combined with social demands.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G645.5
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