社会主义荣辱观与大学生义利观教育

发布时间：2018-04-27 16:45

本文选题：社会主义荣辱观 + 大学生义利观　；参考：《安徽农业大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：义利问题是一个重要的伦理道德问题。义利观是我国传统文化的一个重要内容。中国传统文化对于义利观是重义轻利的，当今社会，出现了像“最美妈妈”刁娜、“雷锋传人”郭明义等正面典型，，然而也出现了“小悦悦事件”这样的悲剧。义利观再次成为人们讨论的热点。大学生的义利观是其人生观、世界观、价值观的重要组成部分，大学生应该树立正确的义利观。大学生还处于学习阶段，对于义利观的形成主要通过理论学习。大学生要继承和发扬中华传统文化中有关义利观的合理思想，以批判的眼观看待西方文化中的义利观思想。在对待义利问题的态度上，我们当代人应该将理想和现实相结合。正确处理好“为己之利”、“为他人之利”和“为社会之利”之间的关系。做到这一点，才能够处理好“利”与“义”的关系。义和利是可以相互依存、相互促进的。利为义的实现提供物质基础，义为利的实现保驾护航。义与利都应当受到重视。义利并重，将效果与动机结合起来。推进物质文明、精神文明、政治文明、社会文明、生态文明建设。要将维护“公利”和“公义”作为重点。我们要树立社会主义义利观。社会上目前所形成的义利观是大学生义利观形成的外在环境，对大学生义利观的形成具有重要影响。因此，分析社会上现有的主要义利观有利于有针对性地对大学生进行义利观教育。本文采用了文献研究法、问卷调查法、对比法等方法进行研究。本文主要有五个部分：第一部分：义利观理论义利观的理论是大学生义利观形成有着深远的影响。在这一部分中，对比了中国传统文化中的义利观、西方义利观和社会主义荣辱观指引下的义利观。第二部分：义利观现状及其影响社会上的义利观现状是大学生义利观形成的土壤和外在环境。在这一部分中，概括了社会上客观存在的典型的义利观的表现和特点，分析了其对于社会的影响。第三部分：大学生义利观现状根据调查研究，了解了当代大学生义利观的现状，通过对于大学生的义利观进行深入的分析，为义利观教育提供针对性，增强义利观教育的效果。第四部分：大学生义利观的成因主要从社会环境、中国传统文化、西方价值观、家庭教育、大学生自身成长规律等方面分析大学生义利观的成因。第五部分：社会主义荣辱观与大学生义利观教育大学生的义利观需要有正确的理论作为指引。在这一部分中，旨在将大学生义利观教育与社会主义荣辱观相结合。用社会主义荣辱观指引大学生义利观教育。本文结合大学生义利观的现实情况和经济社会发展的实际要求，以社会主义荣辱观为指导，为大学生义利观教育建言献策。
[Abstract]:The issue of justice and profit is an important ethical issue. The view of justice and profit is an important content of Chinese traditional culture. Chinese traditional culture emphasizes justice and interests. In today's society, there are positive examples such as "the most beautiful mother" Diao Na, "Lei Feng's descendant" Guo Mingyi and so on. However, there are tragedies such as "Xiaoyue Yue incident". The view of justice and profit has once again become the hot spot of people's discussion. The view of justice and profit of college students is an important part of their outlook on life, world outlook and values. College students are still in the learning stage, the formation of the concept of justice and profit mainly through theoretical learning. College students should inherit and carry forward the reasonable thoughts about the concept of righteousness and profit in traditional Chinese culture, and treat the idea of righteousness and profit in western culture with a critical view. In the attitude to the problem of justice and profit, we should combine ideal with reality. Correctly handle the relationship between "for oneself", "for others' benefit" and "for the benefit of society". Only by doing this can we deal with the relationship between benefit and righteousness. Righteousness and benefit can be interdependent and mutually reinforcing. Benefit for the realization of righteousness provides the material basis, justice for the realization of the escort. Both righteousness and profit should be valued. Pay equal attention to justice and benefit, and combine effect with motivation. Promote material civilization, spiritual civilization, political civilization, social civilization, ecological civilization construction. Emphasis should be placed on safeguarding public interests and justice. We must establish a socialist view of justice and profit. The concept of righteousness and benefit formed in the society is the external environment for the formation of the concept of justice and benefit of college students, which has an important influence on the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students. Therefore, the analysis of the existing social view of justice and profit is conducive to the targeted education of college students. This article adopts the literature research method, the questionnaire survey method, the contrast method and so on method carries on the research. There are five parts in this paper: The first part: the theory of justice and profit The theory of the concept of justice and profit is that the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students has a profound impact. In this part, the author compares the view of justice and benefit in Chinese traditional culture, western view of justice and benefit view and socialist concept of honor and disgrace. The second part: the present situation of the view of justice and profit and its influence The present situation of social view of righteousness and profit is the soil and external environment for the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students. In this part, the author generalizes the manifestation and characteristics of the typical view of righteousness and profit, and analyzes its influence on society. The third part: the present situation of the view of justice and profit of college students According to the investigation and research, this paper understands the present situation of the contemporary college students' view of righteousness and profit, and through the in-depth analysis of the view of justice and profit of college students, provides pertinence for the education of the concept of righteousness and profit, and strengthens the effect of the education of view of righteousness and profit. The fourth part: the causes of the College students'Viewpoint of righteousness and benefit This paper analyzes the causes of college students' view of righteousness and profit from the aspects of social environment, Chinese traditional culture, western values, family education, and the law of college students' own growth. Part five: the Socialist concept of Honor and disgrace and the Education of College students'Viewpoint of righteousness and benefit The view of justice and profit of college students needs to be guided by correct theory. In this part, the purpose is to combine the view of justice and benefit of college students with the concept of socialist honor and disgrace. Using the socialist concept of honor and disgrace to guide the education of college students' view of righteousness and profit. Based on the realistic situation of college students' view of righteousness and profit and the actual requirements of economic and social development, this paper, guided by the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, offers suggestions for the education of college students' view of righteousness and profit.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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