高校贫困生资助体系及评价方法研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 19:44

本文选题：高校 + 贫困大学生　；参考：《内蒙古科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着改革开放的大潮，我国高等教育事业的工作改革也与时俱进，高等教育事业的发展和完善对于全面建设小康社会提供了重要的智力支持和保障，培养适合发展中国特色社会主义市场经济的人才是全国各所高校的重要使命，同时也是符合我国科教兴国和人才强国战略的需要。贫困生资助工作是高等教育工作的一项重要分支，也是保障贫困生顺利完成学业的基本措施。然而，我们也要清醒的看到，高校的生源扩招规模不断扩大，各所高校的贫困生的数量也在逐年递增，针对这一现象，各级政府部门、高校以及社会各界都高度关注高校贫困生资助工作，十分关心这些贫困生能否顺利完成学业。高校的资助工作直接作用于贫困生，同时高校也是政府资助与社会资助的桥梁，评价一所高校的贫困生资助工作在现阶段而言还没有较为统一的评价标准和体系。所以现阶段我国高校的思想政治教育工作者应该着重研究和尝试制定出符合客观情况的高校贫困生资助体系评价标准，为今后的高校资助工作提供依据和参考。本文首先对贫困生的概念做出界定，分析高校资助对象的范围和构成，并且着重分析了高校贫困生的自身存在的突出特点，以便今后开展资助工作能够做到具体问题具体分析，更好的依据贫困生所具有的特性予以资助，保证了今后资助工作的准确性和有效性。其次，对高校贫困生资助工作的历史回顾，分析了各个历史阶段的资助工作的优劣，以及目前资助体系中存在的缺陷，为今后的改革工作提供借鉴。第三，本同创新性的提出了资助贫困生要注重物质资助和精神帮助，两方面共同帮助贫困生顺利完成学业。最后，通过表格的方式提出了具体评价一所高校的贫困生资助工作的标准及其评价细则，，以便今后对高校开展相关工作予以指导和考核。
[Abstract]:With the great tide of reform and opening up, the work reform of higher education in our country also keeps pace with the times. The development and perfection of higher education provides important intellectual support and guarantee for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Cultivating talents suitable for developing socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is not only an important mission of colleges and universities in China, but also meets the needs of our country's strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of strengthening the country with talent. The work of subsidizing poor students is an important branch of higher education and a basic measure to ensure the poor students to finish their studies smoothly. However, we should also be soberly aware that the scale of enrollment expansion in colleges and universities is constantly expanding, and the number of poor students in each university is also increasing year by year. In view of this phenomenon, government departments at all levels, Colleges and universities, as well as all walks of life, are highly concerned about the work of subsidizing poor students in colleges and universities, and are very concerned about whether these poor students can successfully complete their studies. At the same time, colleges and universities are also the bridge between government funding and social support. At present, there is no unified evaluation standard and system for evaluating the financial aid work of poor students in a university. Therefore, the ideological and political educators of colleges and universities in our country should pay more attention to study and try to establish the evaluation standard of the financial aid system in accordance with the objective situation in order to provide the basis and reference for the financial aid work in colleges and universities in the future. This paper first defines the concept of poor students, analyzes the scope and composition of the object of university financial assistance, and emphatically analyzes the prominent characteristics of the poor students in colleges and universities, so that the specific problems can be analyzed in the future. Better according to the characteristics of poor students to support, to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of future funding. Secondly, the paper reviews the history of the financial aid work for impoverished college students, analyzes the merits and demerits of the financial aid work in each historical stage and the defects in the current financial aid system, and provides a reference for the future reform work. Thirdly, this paper proposes that the poor students should pay more attention to material aid and spiritual help, and help the poor students to finish their studies smoothly. Finally, the paper puts forward the criteria and evaluation rules for evaluating the financial aid work of poor students in a university by means of tables, so as to guide and assess the relevant work in colleges and universities in the future.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647

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