关于深化我国民办高等教育机构生存与发展对策研究
发布时间：2018-08-07 18:23
【摘要】：民办高等教育作为世界各国最重要的举办教育方式之一，并且在很多国家和地区都取得了令人瞩目的成就，我国民办高等教育的发展必将是我国高等教育改革的一项重要尝试，承载着我国高等教育改革的希望。因此，研究此论文对帮助我国民办高等教育机构走出困境具有重要意义。 本文首先通过对民办高等教育机构整体形势的历史回顾与分析，恢复我国民办高等教育机构生存和发展的基本面貌，然后进一步结合具体案例对民办高等教育机构生存的理论分析，突出我国民办高等教育机构投资办学的自身特点和外部法律制度环境引起民办高等教育机构生存的现实情况，并作出理论分析；从现实案例中进一步挖掘当前我国民办高等教育机构生存的重要原因，最终提出多方面可行解决方案。最终本研究提出，要帮助民办高等教育机构走出困境，，必须要在根本上解决民办教育机构外部环境优化和民办教育机构自救两个问题。一方面，外部环境主要受政治经济制度影响，因此，必须由政府主动担起责任，改变执政理念，利用法律等手段更改不合理的制度规定，为民办教育机构创造良好制度环境，政府同时要注意让市场机制发挥根本的资源调频作用，避免继续利用行政计划手段控制教育事业的发展。另一方面，民办教育机构内部需要改善自身内部管理体系，让财产权和管理权分离，减少目前投资者过多干涉管理的现象，保证各方权力制衡，有序发展，同时，民办高等教育机构应该在发展方向上更具前瞻性，适应时代潮流发展，努力提高自身教育服务水平和质量。 本文创新之处利用一般分析和个案研究相结合的方法，既有对我国民办高等教育机构办学的一般分析，又有对K学院典型的个案研究，并把两者紧密地结合起来，分析得出了我国当前民办高等教育机构办学存在的问题，以及我国民办高等教育机构需要从以法为基础，政府保障和规范化的管理等方面采取策略。
[Abstract]:Private higher education, as one of the most important educational methods in the world, has made remarkable achievements in many countries and regions. The development of private higher education in our country will be an important attempt in the reform of higher education in our country. Carrying the hope of higher education reform in our country. Therefore, it is of great significance to study this paper to help private higher education institutions to get out of the predicament. First of all, through the historical review and analysis of the overall situation of the private higher education institutions, this paper restores the basic features of the survival and development of the private higher education institutions in our country. Then, combining with the theoretical analysis of the survival of the private higher education institutions in specific cases, it highlights the characteristics of the private higher education institutions' investment in running schools and the reality of the existence of the private higher education institutions caused by the external legal system environment. It also makes theoretical analysis, further excavates the important reasons for the survival of private higher education institutions in our country from practical cases, and finally puts forward various feasible solutions. Finally, in order to help the private higher education institutions out of the dilemma, we must fundamentally solve the two problems of optimizing the external environment of the private educational institutions and helping the private educational institutions to save themselves. On the one hand, the external environment is mainly influenced by the political and economic system. Therefore, the government must take the initiative to take up the responsibility, change the concept of governance, use the law and other means to change the unreasonable regulations of the system, so as to create a good institutional environment for the private educational institutions. At the same time, the government should pay attention to the market mechanism to play the role of fundamental resource FM, and avoid the use of administrative planning to control the development of education. On the other hand, there is a need to improve the internal management system of private educational institutions, to separate property rights from management rights, to reduce the current phenomenon of excessive interference by investors in management, to ensure the balance of power between all parties and to develop in an orderly manner, and at the same time, Private higher education institutions should be more forward-looking in the direction of development, adapt to the trend of the times, and strive to improve their educational service level and quality. The innovation of this paper is based on the combination of general analysis and case study, both the general analysis of private higher education institutions in our country and the typical case study of K college. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the running of private higher education institutions in our country, and points out that the private higher education institutions in our country should adopt strategies from the aspects of legal basis, government guarantee and standardized management.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G648.7
本文编号：2170935
[Abstract]:Private higher education, as one of the most important educational methods in the world, has made remarkable achievements in many countries and regions. The development of private higher education in our country will be an important attempt in the reform of higher education in our country. Carrying the hope of higher education reform in our country. Therefore, it is of great significance to study this paper to help private higher education institutions to get out of the predicament. First of all, through the historical review and analysis of the overall situation of the private higher education institutions, this paper restores the basic features of the survival and development of the private higher education institutions in our country. Then, combining with the theoretical analysis of the survival of the private higher education institutions in specific cases, it highlights the characteristics of the private higher education institutions' investment in running schools and the reality of the existence of the private higher education institutions caused by the external legal system environment. It also makes theoretical analysis, further excavates the important reasons for the survival of private higher education institutions in our country from practical cases, and finally puts forward various feasible solutions. Finally, in order to help the private higher education institutions out of the dilemma, we must fundamentally solve the two problems of optimizing the external environment of the private educational institutions and helping the private educational institutions to save themselves. On the one hand, the external environment is mainly influenced by the political and economic system. Therefore, the government must take the initiative to take up the responsibility, change the concept of governance, use the law and other means to change the unreasonable regulations of the system, so as to create a good institutional environment for the private educational institutions. At the same time, the government should pay attention to the market mechanism to play the role of fundamental resource FM, and avoid the use of administrative planning to control the development of education. On the other hand, there is a need to improve the internal management system of private educational institutions, to separate property rights from management rights, to reduce the current phenomenon of excessive interference by investors in management, to ensure the balance of power between all parties and to develop in an orderly manner, and at the same time, Private higher education institutions should be more forward-looking in the direction of development, adapt to the trend of the times, and strive to improve their educational service level and quality. The innovation of this paper is based on the combination of general analysis and case study, both the general analysis of private higher education institutions in our country and the typical case study of K college. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the running of private higher education institutions in our country, and points out that the private higher education institutions in our country should adopt strategies from the aspects of legal basis, government guarantee and standardized management.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G648.7
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