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科学发展观视野下大学生生态文明观教育

发布时间:2018-08-21 20:29
【摘要】:中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会报告中第一次提出了“建设生态文明”,将生态文明建设与政治文明建设、物质文明建设、社会建设和文化建设并列,将生态文明建设提升到战略高度。并且把“建设生态文明”作为我国实现全面建设小康社会的新的奋斗目标。大学生作为社会主义建设的主力军,肩负起建设社会主义生态文明的历史重任。我国的生态文明教育历来存在重理论轻实践的缺陷,如何在当今高校生态文明教育中用理论指导实践,用实践来丰富理论成为高校思想政治教育着亟待解决的问题。面对当代大学生思想和教育环境出现的新情况、新问题,如何拓宽大学生生态文明教育的思路和内容,寻找新途径、新方法使生态文明的思想印入大学生的心中,并能够内化为自觉的环境保护行为。使得大学生对人、对社会、对自然充满深深的关怀是本文研究的方向和重点。 本文总结出目前高校生态文明观教育和大学生生态文明素养的现状以及存在的问题,并据此分析出当代大学生生态文明观教育现状的原因,即重视程度不够和社会大环境不够良好,对此进行了深入的剖析。针对这些现状,,提出了加强高校生态文明观教育的有效性原则和路径选择:首先,生态文明时期的教育必须更新教育观念,超越工业文明时期“工具人”“理性人”的教育目标,从生存的角度,以培育“生态人”为教育目的。其次,高校要加快生态文明观教学课程体系的构建,从创新自主教育、创新师资结构、创新教育模式等方面创造性地健全生态文明教育机制;认真组织大学生学习我国的生态法律和法规,从根本上提高大学生的生态保护意识;加强大学生生态文明观教育,关键在于培养大学生的生态文明道德观和责任观,责任意识是培养大学生生态文明观的精神依托。最后,实践是检验真理的唯一标准,只有让大学生在实践中接受生态文明教育,提高生态保护意识,才能更好的发挥其实效。
[Abstract]:For the first time in the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese Communist Party proposed "building ecological civilization," juxtaposing the construction of ecological civilization with the construction of political civilization, material civilization, social construction and cultural construction. The construction of ecological civilization will be promoted to a strategic height. And take the construction of ecological civilization as our country's new goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. As the main force of socialist construction, college students shoulder the historical responsibility of building socialist ecological civilization. The ecological civilization education in our country always has the defect of attaching importance to theory rather than practice. How to guide practice with theory and enrich theory with practice has become an urgent problem in ideological and political education in colleges and universities. In the face of the new situation and problems in the ideological and educational environment of contemporary college students, how to broaden the ideas and contents of ecological civilization education for college students, find new ways and new methods to make the thought of ecological civilization imprint into the minds of college students, And can internalize into conscious environmental protection behavior. It is the direction and focus of this paper to make college students full of deep concern for people, society and nature. This paper summarizes the present situation and existing problems of ecological civilization education in colleges and universities, and analyzes the reasons for the present situation of ecological civilization education of contemporary college students. That is, the degree of attention and social environment is not good enough, in-depth analysis of this. In view of the present situation, this paper puts forward the effective principle and path choice to strengthen the education of ecological civilization in colleges and universities. Firstly, the education in the period of ecological civilization must renew the educational concept. Beyond the educational goal of "tool man" and "rational man" in the period of industrial civilization, the purpose of education is to cultivate "ecological man" from the point of view of survival. Secondly, colleges and universities should speed up the construction of ecological civilization teaching curriculum system, and creatively perfect the ecological civilization education mechanism from the aspects of innovating independent education, innovating the structure of teachers and innovating the educational mode. To seriously organize college students to study the ecological laws and regulations of our country, to fundamentally improve the ecological protection consciousness of college students, and to strengthen the education of ecological civilization of college students, the key lies in cultivating the moral and responsibility view of ecological civilization of college students. The sense of responsibility is the spiritual support of cultivating the ecological civilization view of college students. Finally, practice is the only criterion to test the truth. Only by allowing college students to accept the education of ecological civilization in practice and improve the consciousness of ecological protection, can they play a better role.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G641;F205

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