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新时期高校大学生爱国主义教育的对策研究

发布时间:2018-09-06 13:17
【摘要】:爱国主义作为一种精神支柱和精神财富,是构建社会主义价值体系的核心。《中共中央国务院关于进一步加强和改进大学生思想政治教育的意见》中,提出了“以爱国主义教育为重点,深入进行弘扬和培育民族精神教育。要把民族精神教育与以改革创新为核心的时代精神教育结合起来,引导大学生在中国特色社会主义事业的伟大实践中,在时代和社会的发展进步中汲取营养,培养爱国情怀、改革精神和创新能力,始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风和昂扬向上的精神状态”。 本文就新时期如何加强对大学生进行爱国主义教育问题进行研究,从新时期高校大学生爱国主义教育现状及存在问题原因分析入手,提出了新时期高校大学生爱国主义教育的“一致性”原则、“一体性”原则、“实效性”原则、“永恒性”原则“、民族性”原则、“开放性”原则、“时代性”原则和“针对性”原则等八项原则;提出了新时期高校大学生爱国主义教育的有效途径,包括:校领导给予高校爱国主义教育工作提供及时的投入保障,加强教师队伍建设,建立健全工作的评估反馈制度;教师以贴近大学生的内容丰富两课内容,改善教学方式学生学习积极性,运用各时期爱国主义的典型人物和事迹,对大学生进行榜样教育;学生工作者以重大事件和纪念日为契机,组织爱国主义教育活动,开展红色旅游,并运用现代传媒对大学生进行隐性爱国主义教育
[Abstract]:Patriotism, as a spiritual pillar and spiritual wealth, is the core of building a socialist value system. "opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on further strengthening and improving College students' ideological and political Education," This paper puts forward to carry forward and cultivate the national spirit education with the emphasis on patriotism education. It is necessary to combine the education of the national spirit with the education of the spirit of the times with the core of reform and innovation, to guide college students in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics, to draw nutrients from the development and progress of the times and society, and to cultivate patriotic feelings. Reform spirit and innovation ability, always maintain the style of hard struggle and the spirit of uplift and uplift. This paper studies how to strengthen the patriotic education of college students in the new period, starting with the analysis of the current situation and the causes of the existing problems in the patriotic education of college students in the new period. This paper puts forward the principles of "consistency", "unity", "effectiveness", "permanence", "nationality" and "openness" of patriotism education for college students in the new period. Eight principles, such as "epochal" principle and "pertinence" principle, are put forward, and the effective ways of patriotism education for college students in the new period are put forward, including: the school leaders provide timely input guarantee for patriotism education in colleges and universities, Strengthen the construction of teachers, establish and improve the evaluation and feedback system of work, enrich the contents of the two courses, improve the enthusiasm of students in teaching methods, use the typical figures and deeds of patriotism in every period, Student workers take important events and anniversaries as an opportunity to organize patriotic education activities, carry out red tourism, and use modern media to carry out hidden patriotism education for college students.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G641

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