数学专业大学生数学阅读现状的调查研究
发布时间：2018-11-14 15:52
【摘要】：阅读作为人类社会生活的一项重要活动，既是人们学习科学文化知识的重要途径，又是获取、搜集和处理信息的基础。其中专业人才的专业阅读状况更是决定了专业研究水平的高低。数学专业大学生作为数学科研的后备力量，他们的数学阅读水平既影响他们在校的数学学习状况，也决定今后的数学科研水平。因此，了解数学专业大学生的数学阅读现状，提高数学专业大学生的数学阅读能力，是帮助他们学会数学、学好数学的一个重要途径。 本文通过调查问卷和访谈的形式对在校数学专业大学生进行了阅读现状的调查研究，从调查结果得到以下一些结论：大学生在校期间进行了基本的数学阅读，但数学阅读现状的整体水平不高。他们对数学阅读重要性的认识水平较好，对数学阅读的作用大都持肯定的态度，但他们在数学阅读过程中还存在一些不足，如：数学阅读范围单一，课外阅读时间少；缺少良好的阅读习惯和阅读主动性；数学阅读方法欠得当等。研究还发现，大学生们在数学阅读的认识和行为上表现极不统一，很多人能够意识到数学阅读的重要性，也愿意进行数学阅读，，但没有自制力来约束自己进行数学阅读，缺少数学阅读过程。 针对以上现状，本文提出几点建议，包括对数学成绩的考核增加过程性评价，成立阅读小组，课外阅读与课内阅读相结合，增加电子资源的使用和阅读，丰富数学资料阅览室等，希望对改善大学生的数学阅读现状有所帮助。
[Abstract]:As an important activity of human social life, reading is not only an important way for people to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, but also a basis for obtaining, collecting and processing information. The level of professional research is determined by the professional reading condition. As the reserve force of mathematics scientific research, the mathematics major college students' mathematics reading level not only affects their mathematics study condition in school, but also decides the mathematics scientific research level in the future. Therefore, it is an important way to understand the present situation of mathematics reading and improve the mathematics reading ability of students majoring in mathematics to help them learn mathematics and learn mathematics well. In this paper, by means of questionnaire and interview, the author makes an investigation on the present situation of reading of mathematics majors in college, and draws some conclusions from the results as follows: college students have carried out basic mathematical reading while they are in school. But the overall level of mathematics reading is not high. They have a good understanding of the importance of mathematical reading, most of them have positive attitude to the role of mathematical reading, but they still have some shortcomings in the process of mathematical reading, such as: the scope of mathematical reading is single, the time of reading out of class is less; Lack of good reading habits and reading initiative, mathematical reading methods are inadequate. The study also found that college students are very inconsistent in their understanding and behavior of mathematical reading. Many people can realize the importance of mathematical reading and are willing to do mathematical reading, but they do not have the self-control to restrain themselves from doing mathematical reading. Lack of mathematical reading process. In view of the above situation, this paper puts forward several suggestions, including increasing the process evaluation of mathematics achievement, setting up reading group, combining extracurricular reading with in-class reading, increasing the use and reading of electronic resources. The rich mathematics reading room and so on, hoped to improve the university student mathematics reading present situation to have the help.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：O1-4;G642
[Abstract]:As an important activity of human social life, reading is not only an important way for people to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, but also a basis for obtaining, collecting and processing information. The level of professional research is determined by the professional reading condition. As the reserve force of mathematics scientific research, the mathematics major college students' mathematics reading level not only affects their mathematics study condition in school, but also decides the mathematics scientific research level in the future. Therefore, it is an important way to understand the present situation of mathematics reading and improve the mathematics reading ability of students majoring in mathematics to help them learn mathematics and learn mathematics well. In this paper, by means of questionnaire and interview, the author makes an investigation on the present situation of reading of mathematics majors in college, and draws some conclusions from the results as follows: college students have carried out basic mathematical reading while they are in school. But the overall level of mathematics reading is not high. They have a good understanding of the importance of mathematical reading, most of them have positive attitude to the role of mathematical reading, but they still have some shortcomings in the process of mathematical reading, such as: the scope of mathematical reading is single, the time of reading out of class is less; Lack of good reading habits and reading initiative, mathematical reading methods are inadequate. The study also found that college students are very inconsistent in their understanding and behavior of mathematical reading. Many people can realize the importance of mathematical reading and are willing to do mathematical reading, but they do not have the self-control to restrain themselves from doing mathematical reading. Lack of mathematical reading process. In view of the above situation, this paper puts forward several suggestions, including increasing the process evaluation of mathematics achievement, setting up reading group, combining extracurricular reading with in-class reading, increasing the use and reading of electronic resources. The rich mathematics reading room and so on, hoped to improve the university student mathematics reading present situation to have the help.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：O1-4;G642
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