我国当代大学生公共精神培育的研究
发布时间：2019-05-11 17:27
【摘要】：大学生的公共精神是指具有独立主体人格和平等权利义务的个体，自觉地积极主动参与社会公共生活，关心他人利益和社会公共利益并勇于维护自身正当利益的一种态度。在新的形势下，培育大学生的公共精神不仅是构建和谐社会、中国特色社会主义建设、社会主义市场经济以及世界全球化发展的必然要求，而且也具有辐射性、综合性、探索性等特征。在社会转型时期，当代大学生公共精神的主流现状是好的，然而在现实生活中的确存在一些与公共精神相违背的现象，虽然是由传统文化，学校、家庭教育，，经济体制和大学生自身原因造成的，所以高校要加强大学生公共精神的培养，这是社会快速发展和提高大学生自身素质的双重要求。本文阐述了公共精神的定义、基本特征、发展阶段和大学生公共精神的现状，分析了大学生公共精神缺失的原因，提出了培育大学生公共精神的对策和措施：一是加强自身修养，唤起大学生的自主意识；二是加强公德教育，提高大学生的公共精神素质；三是拓展公共生活，培育大学生的公共精神；四是营造培育大学生公共精神的高校文化氛围。
[Abstract]:The public spirit of college students refers to the attitude of individuals with independent subject personality and equal rights and obligations, who consciously and actively participate in social public life, care for the interests of others and social public interests, and dare to safeguard their own legitimate interests. Under the new situation, cultivating the public spirit of college students is not only the inevitable requirement of building a harmonious society, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the socialist market economy and the development of world globalization, but also radiate and comprehensive. Exploratory and other characteristics. In the period of social transformation, the mainstream status quo of contemporary college students' public spirit is good. However, in real life, there are some phenomena that are contrary to the public spirit, although it is caused by traditional culture, school and family education. The economic system and the causes of college students themselves, so colleges and universities should strengthen the cultivation of college students' public spirit, which is the dual requirement of the rapid development of society and the improvement of college students' own quality. This paper expounds the definition, basic characteristics, development stage and the present situation of the public spirit of college students, and analyzes the reasons for the lack of public spirit of college students. This paper puts forward some countermeasures and measures for cultivating the public spirit of college students: first, to strengthen their own cultivation and arouse their sense of autonomy; The second is to strengthen the education of public morality and improve the public spiritual quality of college students; the third is to expand public life and cultivate the public spirit of college students; the fourth is to create a cultural atmosphere to cultivate the public spirit of college students.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641
本文编号：2474696
[Abstract]:The public spirit of college students refers to the attitude of individuals with independent subject personality and equal rights and obligations, who consciously and actively participate in social public life, care for the interests of others and social public interests, and dare to safeguard their own legitimate interests. Under the new situation, cultivating the public spirit of college students is not only the inevitable requirement of building a harmonious society, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the socialist market economy and the development of world globalization, but also radiate and comprehensive. Exploratory and other characteristics. In the period of social transformation, the mainstream status quo of contemporary college students' public spirit is good. However, in real life, there are some phenomena that are contrary to the public spirit, although it is caused by traditional culture, school and family education. The economic system and the causes of college students themselves, so colleges and universities should strengthen the cultivation of college students' public spirit, which is the dual requirement of the rapid development of society and the improvement of college students' own quality. This paper expounds the definition, basic characteristics, development stage and the present situation of the public spirit of college students, and analyzes the reasons for the lack of public spirit of college students. This paper puts forward some countermeasures and measures for cultivating the public spirit of college students: first, to strengthen their own cultivation and arouse their sense of autonomy; The second is to strengthen the education of public morality and improve the public spiritual quality of college students; the third is to expand public life and cultivate the public spirit of college students; the fourth is to create a cultural atmosphere to cultivate the public spirit of college students.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641
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