国际《体育哲学》（JPS）动态的可视化研究（1998-2014）

发布时间：2018-01-01 08:11

本文关键词：国际《体育哲学》（JPS）动态的可视化研究（1998-2014）　出处：《山东师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：体育哲学是运用一般哲学原理探讨体育基本问题的新兴学科，即将体育的基本问题上升到哲学高度进行分析的一门理论学科。它从逻辑思维层面对体育实践进行反思，对体育实践的目的性和方向性进行调节和控制。体育哲学在体育学学科结构中处于基础学科的位置，同时也是实践哲学，是人们对体育总的看法，是体育工作者从事体育事业的世界观和方法论，是认识和改造体育实践的强大思想武器。国际《体育哲学》（JPS）是被收录在Web of Science数据库中的科学引文索引（SCI）的美国体育哲学期刊。其旨在沟通当今世界的体育哲学思想，也是在国际体育哲学界最受推崇的国际性刊物，在国际体育学术领域占有重要地位。反观我国体育哲学的发展现状，从上个世纪80年代初掀起的研究热到现在理论研究的瓶颈期已经有三十多年的历史。历经波折与坎坷，，但始终没有一个能普遍接受的体育哲学学科体系，甚至圈内很多体育工作者不知体育哲学是做什么的，就更别说出版发行专门的体育哲学期刊了。也许正是由于缺少这个体育哲学探讨的舆论阵地，致使我国体育哲学与国际体育哲学存在差距、与国际体育哲学界双向交流甚少。基于此，笔者尝试通过采用文献计量、内容分析和科学知识图谱的方法运用当下功能最强大的动态可视化分析软件CiteSpaceⅢ对国际《体育哲学》（JPS）1998--2014年所有载文信息的动态进行可视化研究分析，得到以下研究结论： 1.国际《体育哲学》（JPS）1998--2014年主干理论中心度和频数都较高的被引的经典文献依次为: The Grasshopper: Games, Life and Utopia, Are Rules Allan Umpire Has to Work With?, Leftist Theories of Sport: A Critique andReconstruction, Internalism and Internal Value in Sports, On Winning and AthleticSuperiority, Fair Play: The Ethics of Sport, Canadian Figure Skaters, French Judges,and Realism in Sport, What Counts As Part of a Game? A Look at Skills, RightActions In Sport Ethics For Contestants, Moral Realism in Sport, Tricky Triad:Games, Play, and Sport, Triad Trickery: Playing With Sport and Games, SportingPractices, Institutions, and Virtues A Critique and a Restatement, A theory of Justice：Original Edition, The View from Nowhere, Sports, Virtues and Vices, Values in Sport:Elitism, Nationalism, Gender Equality and the Scientific Manufacturing of Winners,Spheres of justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality等。这些经典文献主要涉及体育本体、体育伦理、体育价值和体育美学等方面的研究。 2.国际《体育哲学》（JPS）1998--2014年关注度较高的关键词依次为：Sport,Drugs, Ethics, Adolescents, Rules, Competition, Intrinsic Motivation, Games,Medicine, Performance-enhancing, Claudio Tamburrini, Blowouts, Realism,Performance, Antirealism, Well, Play, Phenomenology, Physicality, Game,Sportsmanship, Aesthetics, Philosophy, Ryle, Technologies, Gender, Triad,Internalism, Countries, Personality, Baseball, Authority.涵盖了体育本体问题中的游戏本质，体育伦理中的药物和公平竞争和体育美学等，通过多维度的视角探究体育哲学问题，完善体育哲学的理论体系使其更为科学化。 3.国际《体育哲学》（JPS）1998--2014年被引较高的作者依次为：Simon RL, Morgan W J, Fraleigh W, Kretchmar R S, Loland S, Lavin M, Suits B, Burke M D,Merleau-Ponty M, Roberts T J, Brown W M, Thomas J A, Mcnamee M, Torres C R,Gebauer G, Russell J S, Breivik G, Butcher R, Hoberman J, Dixon N, Rawls J, KantImmanuel.这些高产作者在国际体育哲学发展的过程中贡献了各自的理论体系。 4.国际《体育哲学》（JPS）1998--2014年热门研究国家和地区依次为：USA,Canada, England, Wales, Norway, Australia, Scotland, Germany, Sweden, Spain,Netherlands, Finland, Denmark, North Ireland, Czech Republic, Japan, Slovenia,Brazil, Portugal, Taiwan, New Zealand, South Korea, Ireland, South Africa和Poland.其中美国是国际《体育哲学》（JPS）的主要发表国家，17年间共167篇文章发表于该期刊，占比高达52.681%，紧随其后的同样也是西方传统发达国家和地区，依次为加拿大、英国等。近年来一些新兴国家和地区也加入到国际体育哲学的探讨行列中，国际体育哲学需要各国（地区）间的国际交流来共同推动其发展。
[Abstract]:Sports philosophy is a new subject on the basic question of sports by the general principle of philosophy, the basic problem about sports rises to a theoretical discipline of philosophy analysis. From the logical thinking in sports practice reflection, the purpose and direction of sports practice of regulation and control. The philosophy of sport in sports science discipline structure in the basic subject position, but also the practice of philosophy, is the people of the sports overall views, sports workers engaged in sports world outlook and methodology, is a powerful ideological weapon to understand and transform the sports practice.
< > International Sports Philosophy (JPS) was included in the Web of Science Citation Index in Science database (SCI) of the American sports philosophy journals. It aims to sports philosophy communication in today's world, but also in the international sports philosophy of the most respected publications in international sports academic field occupies an important position. In contrast, the current development of China's sports philosophy, from the study of heat off the last century at the beginning of 80s to now the bottleneck of theoretical research has a history of thirty years. After setbacks and frustrations, but there is not a generally accepted sports philosophy system, even within the circle of many sports workers do not know what is the philosophy of sport not to mention, publishing Sports Philosophy Journal special. Maybe it is because of the lack of the philosophy of sport public positions, resulting in China's sports philosophy and philosophy of international sports A little gap, and international philosophy of sports exchanges. Based on this, the author attempts to use bibliometric method and content analysis and scientific knowledge map using the dynamic visualization of the most powerful current analysis software CiteSpace on the International Sports Philosophy (JPS) < > visualization of dynamic analysis of all papers information in 1998--2014, get the following conclusions:
The 1. international sports philosophy > < (JPS) 1998--2014 center of the main theory and frequency of high cited classic literatures as follows: The Grasshopper: Games, Life and Utopia, Are Rules Allan Umpire Has to Work With Theories of Sport: A? Leftist, Critique andReconstruction, Internalism and Internal Value in Sports, On Winning and AthleticSuperiority, Fair Play: The Ethics of Sport, Canadian Figure Skaters, French Judges, and Realism in Sport, What Counts As Part of a Game A Look at Skills? RightActions, In Sport Ethics For Contestants Moral Realism, in Sport, Tricky Triad:Games, Play, and Sport, Triad Trickery: Playing With Sport and Games SportingPractices. Institutions, and Virtues A Critique and a Restatement, A theory of Justice:Original Edition, The Vie W from Nowhere, Sports Virtues, and Vices, Values in Sport:Elitism, Nationalism Gender, Equality and the Scientific Manufacturing of Winners, Spheres of justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality. These classical literature mainly relates to sports, sports ethics, research value of physical education and sports aesthetics.
The 2. international sports philosophy > < (JPS) 1998--2014 high degree of focus on key words are as follows: Sport, Drugs, Ethics, Adolescents, Rules, Competition, Intrinsic, Motivation, Games, Medicine, Performance-enhancing, Claudio, Tamburrini, Blowouts, Realism, Performance, Antirealism, Well, Play, Phenomenology, Physicality, Game, Sportsmanship, Aesthetics Philosophy, Ryle, Technologies, Gender, Triad, Internalism, Countries, Personality, Baseball, Authority., covers the essence of the game itself in sports, medicine and fair competition and sports aesthetics of sports ethics, through the multi-dimensional perspective of philosophical problems in sports, improve the theoretical system of sports philosophy makes it more scientific.
The 3. international sports philosophy > < (JPS) 1998--2014 cited higher the author are as follows: Simon RL, Morgan W J, Fraleigh W, Kretchmar R S, Loland S, Lavin M, Suits B, Burke M D, Merleau-Ponty M, Roberts T J, Brown W M, Thomas J A, Mcnamee M. Torres C R, Gebauer G, Russell J S, Breivik G, Butcher R, Hoberman J, Dixon N, Rawls J KantImmanuel., the high yield authors contributed to their theoretical system in the process of international sports development philosophy.
The 4. international sports philosophy > < (JPS) 1998--2014 hot research countries and regions as follows: USA, Canada, England, Wales, Norway, Australia, Scotland, Germany, Sweden, Spain, Netherlands, Finland, Denmark, North, Ireland, Czech, Republic, Japan, Slovenia, Brazil, Portugal, Taiwan, New and Zealand. South Korea, Ireland South, Africa and Poland. in which the United States is an international sports (JPS) < > philosophy mainly published between 17 countries, a total of 167 articles published in the journal, accounting for up to 52.681%, followed by the same traditional western developed countries and regions, followed by Canada, England. In recent years some the emerging countries and regions have joined the ranks of the international sports philosophy, philosophy of international sports needs of countries (regions) international exchanges between to promote its development.

【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G80-05

【参考文献】