江南船拳的形成与历史演变——兼论“船拳”的苏州发源问题

发布时间：2018-02-27 08:11

本文关键词： 江南船拳身体图式形成背景历史演变　出处：《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：江南船拳是中国古代体育史上带有浓郁江南特色的项目,在武术史和地域文化发展史上都有一定影响。它发源于苏州,布散于吴越地区,最初为水军武艺,用于自卫防身,后来逐渐演变为民俗休闲文化活动。苏州船拳以闭口船拳和开口船拳为主要形式。其中闭口船拳的演练,需要江南丝竹的音乐伴奏;开口船拳的演练,则要同时用苏州方言吟唱江南小调。其惟武惟文,寓功于乐,既是江南历史文化传统的体现,也迎合了体育运动发展的趋势。从这个意义上说,研究江南船拳,可以丰富对吴文化发展的认知,同时也可以加深对体育运动史的理解。这个具有特色的传统体育项目,不应该消失于历史发展中,而如何激发其存在和再生功能,值得体育学研究者与地域文化学者思考。
[Abstract]:Jiangnan Boat Boxing is an event with strong Jiangnan characteristics in the history of ancient Chinese sports. It has a certain influence in the history of martial arts and the history of regional culture. It originated in Suzhou and spread over the Wuyue area. The main forms of Suzhou Boat Boxing were closed Boat Boxing and Open Boat Boat Boxing. The practice of closed Boat Boxing needed the music accompaniment of Jiangnan silk bamboo, and the practice of open Boat Boxing. It is necessary to sing in Suzhou dialect in the south of the Yangtze River minor tune at the same time. It is not only the embodiment of the historical and cultural tradition of Jiangnan, but also caters to the trend of the development of sports. In this sense, the study of Jiangnan Boat Boxing Boxing is a reflection of the historical and cultural tradition of Jiangnan. It can enrich the cognition of the development of Wu culture, and at the same time deepen the understanding of the history of sports. This characteristic traditional sports item should not disappear into the historical development, but how to stimulate its existence and regeneration function. It is worth thinking about sports researchers and regional cultural scholars.
【作者单位】：苏州大学体育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“近现代体育对外关系研究(1840—1949)”(项目编号:15BTY083)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：G852.1

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