山西省普通高校网球选项课教学现状研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 01:10

本文选题：山西省　切入点：普通高校　出处：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会的进步,我国的网球事业发展越来越快。网球已经成为世界上最具有吸引力的运动项目之一,它以优雅美、衣着美以及竞赛的激烈性而被人们所认知。2011年中国选手李娜在法国网球公开赛获得了她的第一座大满贯冠军,也成为了第一个亚洲人获得大满贯冠军的球员,2014年李娜又赢得澳大利亚网球公开赛的冠军,她让世界上的人们看到了中国网球的力量。从而也使中国的网球受到了前所未有的关注,社会对于网球人才的培养规格一向要求很高。大学的网球选项课作为网球人才培养的重要组成部分,对网球人才的培养至关重要。本文主要采取了文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法,主要研究山西省普通高校网球选项课的教学现状,了解山西省普通高校网球选项课教学的基本情况以及教学效果和存在的主要问题,并对山西省普通高等学校网球选项课的问题的提出相应建议和对策。研究结果表明:山西省普通高校的网球场地器材等硬件设施缺乏,网球课时较少,上课班级人数太多;并且网球选项课的男女教师的人数比例相差很大,教师总体职称偏低,年龄趋于年轻化,教师教龄比较短,教学经验不够丰富;网球选项课的学生网球基础较差,学生选修网球课的动机良好,但是网球选项课的学生第一志愿选修网球的非常少;网球选项课的教学方法和手段比较单一,教学内容比较枯燥;且考核方式主要以考核学生技术、体能为主。笔者根据山西省普通高校网球选项课教学现状所存在的问题提出以下几点建议:加大资金投入,加强场地设备配套建设,提高场地利用率;加大先进网球教学技术和理论人才的引进力度,加强网球教师的培训和学习,平衡男女老师的数量;尽量加强网球选项课的课时,减少班级数量;改善教学内容,采用先进教学方法;教学考核应该多采用过程性评价,定量和定性分析结合起来,鼓励学生,激发学生的兴趣;多举行一些网球比赛,增加媒体对于网球的宣传力度,营造良好网球氛围。
[Abstract]:With the progress of our society, tennis is developing more and more rapidly. Tennis has become one of the most attractive sports in the world. The beauty of clothes and the intensity of the competition have been recognized. Li Na of China won her first Grand Slam title in the French Open in 2011. Li Na also became the first Asian to win a Grand Slam title. In 2014, Li Na won the Australian Open. She has shown people around the world the power of Chinese tennis, which has also brought Chinese tennis to unprecedented attention. As an important part of the training of tennis talents, the tennis elective courses in universities are very important to the cultivation of tennis talents. This paper mainly studies the present situation of tennis elective course teaching in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province, and finds out the basic situation, teaching effect and existing problems of the tennis elective course teaching in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province, such as questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and other research methods. The research results show that the tennis court equipment and other hardware facilities are lacking, the tennis class hours are less, and the class size is too large in Shanxi ordinary colleges and universities, and the corresponding suggestions and countermeasures are put forward to solve the problems of tennis elective courses in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province. And the number of male and female teachers of tennis elective courses is very different, the overall professional title of teachers is low, the age tends to be younger, the teaching period of teachers is relatively short, the teaching experience is not rich enough, the tennis elective course students have a poor tennis foundation. The motivation of students to take tennis courses is good, but the number of students taking tennis elective courses is very few, the teaching methods and means of tennis elective courses are relatively simple, and the teaching content is boring. The author puts forward the following suggestions according to the problems existing in the teaching of tennis elective courses in ordinary colleges and universities in Shanxi Province: increase the investment of funds, strengthen the supporting construction of site and equipment, Improve the utilization rate of the field, increase the introduction of advanced tennis teaching technology and theory talents, strengthen the training and study of tennis teachers, balance the number of male and female teachers, strengthen the hours of tennis elective courses and reduce the number of classes as far as possible; To improve the teaching content and adopt advanced teaching methods, the assessment of teaching should be conducted in a more process way, combining quantitative and qualitative analysis to encourage students to stimulate their interest, and to hold more tennis competitions. Increase the media for tennis publicity, create a good tennis atmosphere.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G845-4

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