云南省业余排球赛制改革对推动大众排球运动普及与发展的研究
发布时间:2018-03-17 23:41
本文选题:赛制 切入点:排球 出处:《云南师范大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:云南省的社会体育从1912年至新中国成立之前,发展缓慢。新中国成立初期,云南省的社会体育管理体制及组织结构也经历了一个由小到大、由不规范到规范化的发展过程,并且在全省社会体育,在云南省体委,云南省体育协会指导协调和监督之下,共成立了36个产业体育协会和单项运动协会,积极的推动社会体育的发展。20世纪20年代,云南省排球活动在昆明市巡津街邮电局后面的“海关俱乐部”开展活动;在1930年9月排球被正式列为云南省运会上的比赛项目;1931年云南省运会第一次采用9人制,有着和羽毛球相同的比赛规则。昆明市的群众排球赛事,在1950年昆明市第一届人民体育大会上举行排球赛,同年7月中华人民共和国体育总会筹委会,在北京举行的全国体育工作者暑期学习会上,第一次介绍6人制排球竞赛规则,这与国际排联竞赛规则一致,从云南省的排球比赛开始沿用至今。云南省排球赛事改革是为我省的排球事业的发展注入了活力,为了提高我省整体水平、赛制的推动和运行。赛事类型的设置根据不同年龄段、不同层次分别发展了“滇池杯”、“兴滇杯”、“希望杯”、昆明市“永林杯”中小学生软式排球。中学生排球锦标赛,青少年排球锦标赛、中老年气排球比赛、“春城杯”全国业余排球邀请赛、高校教职工排球赛等各种类型的比赛。这些比赛本身运作都是根据不同群体需求进行安排;而赛制的设置在其中起着至关重要的作用;竞技排球赛制和业余排球赛制两者均以赛而制,也是它们在发展竞技比赛过程中必须经历的趋势。排球提高竞技水平的因素有很多,其中竞技制度的发展和完善是现代排球的必要条件之一。赛制有利于提高赛事活动的发展,使体育比赛更加规范化、科学化和合理化;同时它也是竞技比赛公平、公正、有效实施的重要保障。我们不可以低估业余排球赛制对于促进群众排球普及和发展的积极作用。本文就运用文献资料、实地调查法、专家访谈法、数理统计法等方法进行的分析和研究。以云南省各级、各类的排球竞赛制度为研究对象,探索业余排球赛制对推动排球运动发展的积极作用,例如:竞赛规程条件的放宽,多开展类似“春城杯”、“滇池杯”、希望杯”、“萌芽杯”、“高校教职工”等类型的排球竞赛,促进竞赛对赛制的推动和引领的作用。同时,了解历年赛制实施的情况,发挥赛制的宏观调控手段,引领和规范竞技比赛的发展。当然,在改革赛制的过程中,必定会存在或多或少的问题,因地制宜开展具有我省、市、地方特色的竞赛体制,对云南省的未来提出适合于本省特色的赛制的建议和设想。
[Abstract]:The development of social sports in Yunnan Province has been slow from 1912 to before the founding of New China. In the early days of the founding of New China, the management system and organizational structure of social sports in Yunnan Province also underwent a process of development from small to large, from non-standard to standardized. Moreover, under the coordination and supervision of Yunnan Sports Committee and Yunnan Sports Association, 36 industry sports associations and individual sports associations were established to actively promote the development of social sports in 20s of the 20th century. The volleyball activities in Yunnan Province were carried out in the "Customs Club" behind the Post and Telecommunications Bureau of Xiujin Street in Kunming; in September 1930, volleyball was officially listed as a competition item at the Yunnan Provincial Games; and in 1931, the Yunnan Provincial Games Committee first adopted a nine-person system. There are the same rules as badminton. The mass volleyball match in Kunming was held at the first people's Sports Congress in Kunming on 1950. On July of the same year, the Preparatory Committee of the Sports Federation of the people's Republic of China, At the National Summer Conference of Sports Workers held in Beijing, the rules of the six-person volleyball competition were introduced for the first time, which is in line with the rules of the International Volleyball Federation. The reform of volleyball matches in Yunnan Province has injected vitality into the development of volleyball in our province, in order to improve the overall level of our province. According to different ages and different levels, the "Dianchi Cup", "Xing Dian Cup", "Hope Cup", Kunming "Yonglin Cup", "Middle School Volleyball Championship", Youth Volleyball Championship, Middle and Old Age Volleyball Competition, "Chuncheng Cup" National Amateur Volleyball Invitational Competition, College staff Volleyball match and other kinds of competitions. These competitions themselves are arranged according to the needs of different groups; The setting of competition system plays an important role in it; both competitive volleyball and amateur volleyball are both in competition, which is also the trend that they must experience in the process of developing competitive competition. There are many factors for volleyball to improve its competitive level. The development and perfection of competitive system is one of the necessary conditions for modern volleyball. We should not underestimate the positive role of amateur volleyball system in promoting the popularization and development of mass volleyball. Taking all kinds of volleyball competition system at all levels in Yunnan Province as the object of study, this paper explores the positive role of amateur volleyball game system in promoting the development of volleyball, such as the relaxation of competition rules, More volleyball competitions such as "Spring City Cup", "Dianchi Cup", "Hope Cup", "Sprout Cup", "College staff" and other types of volleyball competitions are carried out to promote the role of competition in promoting and leading the competition system. At the same time, understand the implementation of the competition system over the years. Give full play to the macro-control means of the competition system, and guide and standardize the development of competitive competitions. Of course, in the process of reforming the competition system, there will certainly be more or less problems, and measures will be taken to develop a competition system with the characteristics of our province, city, and local areas according to local conditions. Put forward the suggestion and idea of the competition system suitable for the characteristic of Yunnan province in the future.
【学位授予单位】:云南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G842
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