规则修改对男子散打运动员技术运用的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 00:37

本文选题：规则修改　切入点：散打技术　出处：《鲁东大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：竞赛规则是每一项竞技体育项目发展的“指挥棒”,它在不断影响着技术发展的同时,技术也反过来影响着竞赛规则。因此,竞赛规则与技术之间既对立又统一,可以说存在着一种潜在的辩证关系。竞技体育的发展必须在竞赛规则的规范之下,这也就要求每一名参加比赛的运动员务必在竞赛规则允许的范围内进行同场竞技,从而发挥出超出对方的水平,展现自己精湛的技艺,最终赢得比赛的胜利。伴随散打技术水平的日益提升,散打运动的竞赛规则也在不断适应技术发展而逐渐完善。本文主要运用了文献资料法、专家访谈法、录像观察法和数理统计法等相关研究方法,对竞赛规则的修改以及规则修改后对散打技术的影响作出了具体研究分析,以期通过此次研究对竞赛规则的改变以及规则改变后散打技术的演进发展作出新的理解和具体诠释。具体来说,本文主要分为四大部分。第一部分为引言,主要是介绍文章的选题依据,阐述文章的研究意义和价值,同时对相关学术背景和研究现状进行综述,以对论文起到综述阐释之意。第二部分为研究对象和研究方法的说明,通过运用文献资料法对有关散打规则进行综述,了解散打运动发展的情况;运用专家访谈法探讨散打规则对运动员技术大体上有哪些影响;通过录像观察法和数理统计法,一次次对比数据,进行逻辑分析,整理发现规则修改的不同之处。通过多种研究方法的综合运用,对散打规则及其运动发展作出全面理解。第三部分则是对新旧规则的对比和分析,分别以2007年全国男子武术散打锦标赛进入前16强的运动员录像和2014年全国男子武术散打锦标赛进入前16强的运动员录像进行数据收集,对比赛中运动员运用的散打技战术进行分析和统计,得出规则修改对散打技术的影响。第四部分则是对文章的结论进行系统总结,并针对相关结论提出自己的意见和建议。
[Abstract]:Competition rules are the "baton" for the development of every competitive sports event. It influences the development of technology while technology also affects the rules of competition. Therefore, competition rules and technology are both opposite and unified. It can be said that there is a potential dialectical relationship. The development of competitive sports must be governed by the rules of competition, which requires that every athlete participating in the competition must compete with each other within the limits permitted by the rules of the competition. In order to play the level beyond the other side, show their superb skills, and finally win the match. With the Sanda technology level is increasing, The competition rules of Sanda have also been gradually improved in accordance with the development of technology. This paper mainly uses the methods of literature, expert interview, video observation and mathematical statistics, and so on. This paper makes a concrete research and analysis on the modification of the competition rules and the influence on the Sanda technology after the modification of the rules. The purpose of this study is to make a new understanding and concrete interpretation of the change of competition rules and the evolution and development of Sanda technology after the change of rules. Specifically, this paper is mainly divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction. It mainly introduces the basis of selecting the topic of the article, expounds the significance and value of the research, and summarizes the relevant academic background and research status so as to provide the meaning of the summary and explanation of the thesis. The second part is the explanation of the research object and the research method. Through the use of literature review of the relevant Sanda rules, to understand the development of Sanda sports, the use of expert interviews to explore the general impact of Sanda rules on athletes' skills, through video observation and mathematical statistics, Compare the data again and again, carry out logical analysis, sort out the differences in the rules and find out the differences. Through the comprehensive application of various research methods, The third part is the comparison and analysis of the new and the old rules. The data were collected from the videos of athletes who entered the top 16 of the National Wushu Sanda Championships on 2007 and those who entered the top 16 of the National Wushu Sanda Championships on 2014. This paper analyzes and statistics the techniques and tactics used by the athletes in the competition, and draws the influence of the rule modification on the Sanda technology. Part 4th is a systematic summary of the conclusion of the article, and puts forward its own opinions and suggestions in view of the relevant conclusions.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G852.4

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