15-16年全国甲A联赛河南女排与主要对手反攻系统技术运用对比研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 12:30

本文选题：全国排球联赛　切入点：河南女排　出处：《成都体育学院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：全国排球联赛是除了全国运动会以外我国最高水平的比赛,所以各省队伍都非常重视。随着现代排球的日益发展,各个球队都在引入高水平的外籍排球运动员在全国排球联赛中帮助球队取得优异的成绩。然而在全国女子排球联赛的12支队伍中,河南女子排球队是一支老牌球队,曾在全国甲A女子排球联赛中获得过第三名,全国女子排球锦标赛第四名的优异成绩,并为我国女子排球队和国家青年队,国家少年队输送了多名优秀运动员。最近几年,随着杨爽、霍萱等一批老队员退役,河南女子排球队的竞技水平远远不如以前,球队逐渐开始走下坡路,困境越来越大。由于队伍人员青黄不接,球队在全国排球联赛中再也没有进入过前八,一直在保级中艰难徘徊。因此,面对下一届全国女子排球联赛,河南女子排球队需要积极探索改进方法,走出低谷,不再为联赛保级而苦苦挣扎,争取在下一届全国排球联赛取得理想的成绩。本文采用文献资料法、数理统计法、观察法等研究方法,对河南女子排球队在15-16赛季全国甲A女子排球联赛小组赛主场比赛中的表现和主要的技战术风格进行了分析,以及与主要对手在反攻系统中数据的对比研究,分析目前河南女子排球队低迷状态的原因,探讨河南女子排球队如何改变技战术打法,提高技战术水平,如何才能重新回到全国八强之列。找出其制约河南女子排球队发展的主要问题及原因,为备战下一届全国女子排球联赛提供一定的参考。研究结果表明:1、河南女排四号位拦网效果相对较好,经常能够形成双人拦网,在二、四号位的定点的单人拦网也能够给对手压力。但是队员在移动拦网的效果不理想,移动速度偏慢,有时会判断失误导致取位不准。2、河南女排在取位准确的前提下防重扣球的效果较好,但是在防对方无进攻的球与轻球时脚步偏慢,有时思想不集中,机会球把握不好。3、二传手在反击调整传球的思路过于单调,与副攻队员的配合相对较少,主要是依赖强攻位置,但是稳定性与准确性相对较高。4、反击进攻相比其他队伍来说不够稳定,出现失误较多。并提出以下建议:1、以赛代练,在比赛中总结自身出现的问题,针对性的进行训练。2、在常规训练中狠抓基本功,提出训练要求。3、合理有效减轻队员压力,在训练中多模拟比赛场景。4、在平时加强技战术的配合与创新,增加进攻手段。
[Abstract]:The National Volleyball League is the highest level in our country other than the National Games, so the provincial teams attach great importance to it. With the development of modern volleyball, Various teams are bringing in high-level foreign volleyball players to help the teams achieve excellent results in the National Volleyball League. However, out of the 12 teams in the National Women's Volleyball League, the Henan Women's Volleyball team is an established team. She has won the third place in the National Women's Volleyball League and the fourth place in the National Women's Volleyball Championships. In recent years, he has sent many excellent athletes to the Chinese women's volleyball team, the national youth team, and the national youth team. With Yang Shuang, Huo Xuan, and other older players retired, the competitive level of the Henan women's volleyball team was far lower than before, and the team gradually began to go downhill, and the difficulties were getting bigger and bigger. The team has never entered the top eight in the National Volleyball League and has been struggling to relegate. Therefore, in the face of the next National Women's Volleyball League, the Henan Women's Volleyball team needs to actively explore ways to improve and get out of the trough. No longer struggling for league relegation, striving for the ideal results in the next National Volleyball League. This paper adopts the methods of literature, mathematical statistics, observation and so on. This paper analyzes the performance and main technical and tactical style of Henan Women's Volleyball team in the National A Women's Volleyball League Group stage in the 15-16 season, and compares the data with the main opponents in the counter-offensive system. This paper analyzes the reasons for the current low state of Henan women's volleyball team, and probes into how Henan women's volleyball team can change its technique and tactics and improve its technical and tactical level. How can we return to the list of the top eight in the country and find out the main problems and reasons that restrict the development of the Henan women's volleyball team? It provides a certain reference for preparing for the next National Women's Volleyball League. The research results show that the effect of the fourth position block of Henan Women's Volleyball team is relatively good, and it can often form a double block, in the second place, The single block at the fourth position can also put pressure on the opponent. However, the effect of the players in moving the block is not ideal, and the speed of movement is on the low side. Sometimes the error of judgment leads to the inaccurate position. The Henan Women's Volleyball team has a better effect in preventing heavy spiking on the premise of accurate position, but when the opposing side does not attack the ball and light ball, the pace is slow, and sometimes the thinking is not concentrated. The opportunity ball is not good at .3, the second passer is too monotonous in the way of counter-attack and adjustment of passing, and the cooperation with the auxiliary attack players is relatively less, mainly relying on the position of strong attack. But the stability and accuracy are relatively high. 4. The counter-attack is less stable than the other teams, and there are more mistakes. In the routine training, we should pay close attention to the basic skills, put forward the training requirements. 3, reasonably and effectively lighten the pressure of the players, simulate the match scene .4 in training, strengthen the cooperation and innovation of techniques and tactics in peacetime, and increase the offensive means.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G842

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