内蒙古师范大学女篮与CUBA女篮传统强队攻防能力的比较研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 09:31

本文选题：内蒙古师范大学女篮 + 女篮强队　；参考：《内蒙古师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：内蒙古师范大学是教育部确定的首批试办高水平运动队的学校之一,也是全国少数民族地区最早建立高水平运动队的院校之一,自1987年试办高水平运动队以来,在20余年的建设和发展以及参加地区、自治区各级比赛中取得过傲人成绩。然而自2003年以来由于新老交替等原因,师大女篮进入低谷期——连续几年都无缘内蒙古自治区大学生篮球联赛决赛。近年来虽经不懈努力,重拾信心,发扬团结拼搏的精神,在2009年内蒙古自治区大学生篮球比赛中重新夺得女篮冠军,并代表自治区高校参加了第十二届、十三届、第十四届和十六届CUBA大学生篮球比赛,在第十二届CUBA赛事中获得西北赛区第八名的成绩,但在第十五届CUBA基层预选赛中却出现了成绩上的浮动,没能取得参赛权。内蒙古师范大学女篮经常在自治区内取得骄人的成绩,并代表自治区高校参加全国大学生篮球联赛西北赛区的比赛,队伍得到了历练、开阔了视野、提高了认识、收获了自信,但是在西北赛区女篮队伍中,整体水平始终仍处于中、下游水平。本文对内蒙古师范大学女篮在第十四、十六届CUBA联赛中的技术统计进行研究,通过与CUBA女篮强队(北京师范大学女篮、天津财经大学女篮、青海师范大学女篮、北京大学,下同)在该赛事中相应数据的对比分析,找出比赛中攻防能力方面存在的优势和差距,在保持自身优势的同时取长补短,弥补不足,为今后训练质量的提高和保证运动成绩的稳定性提供理论依据和数据参考。本文采取对内蒙古师范大学女篮所参加的第十四、十六届CUBA中国大学生篮球联赛中的比赛数据纵向对比和与CUBA女篮强队在第十四、十六届CUBA中国大学生篮球联赛中的比赛数据横向对比作为研究内容,运用文献资料法、录像观察统计法数理统计法、以及对比分析法等方法进行分析研究了各参赛球队在第十四、十六届两届比赛中的场均进攻篮板球、助攻、失误、被侵犯规数、得分、失分、犯规以及抢断、封盖等攻防能力的数据。并根据以上研究得出结论:1.在第十六届CUBA比赛中,内蒙古师范大学女篮的场均得分、前场篮板球、助攻、被侵犯规次数都比第十四届CUBA比赛的相应数据有明显提高,失误次数较之十四届有所增加;2.在第十六届CUBA比赛中,内蒙古师范大学女篮防守篮板、抢断、封盖与第十四届比赛比较都有不同程度提高,场均犯规数有所增加,失分增多;3.内蒙古师范大学女篮与CUBA女篮强队比较:在进攻方面得分能力较差,场均得分、命中率、前场篮板球、助攻数都落后于CUBA女篮强队;4.内蒙古师范大学女篮与CUBA女篮强队比较,在防守方面整体防守水平不高,防守成功率低,不能通过合理的防守技、战术有效的限制对手得分,场均犯规次数、封盖、抢断次数与CUBA女篮强队有一定差距;5.内蒙古师范大学女篮的后场篮板、被侵犯规数与其他各CUBA女篮强队比较处于较高水平,内蒙古师范大学女篮力量素质较为出色。6.内蒙古师范大学女篮的场均失误数明显多于各CUBA女篮强队,失误是导致内蒙古师范大学女篮失分的主要原因之一。7.内蒙古师范大学女篮的场均得分与场均失分比例失衡,在攻防平衡能力上有明显差距。建议:1.基于现代篮球发展趋势和规律,建立完善的训练机制。从加强队员基本功训练入手,提高队员的个人技术的全面性,提高队员整体战术素养,提高队员身体素质,重视培养队员的的全面能力,重视培养团队合作和配合能力,重视每一个训练细节。在训练中对个体差异有所侧重,针对不同球员不同情况,采取不同训练方法和训练强度。2.重视对队员个人攻击能力的培养,加强得分能力训练,提高在激烈对抗中的投篮命中率,增加在快速移动中的投篮稳定性。提高外围远距离投篮的命中率,平衡中、远距离进攻得分的能力,培养能根据对手的防守战术安排快速、准确选择进攻方式的能力。3.加强拼抢意识,提高防守强度,在保证后场篮板球优势的基础上,加强由防转攻快速反击能力的训练,贯彻由防守快速发动进攻的战术思想,加快攻防转换的整体速度,提高快攻中的得分能力。4.加强对比赛节奏的控制能力,提高阵地进攻的成功率,增加身体对抗练习,减少在比赛中的失误次数。5.聘请知名教练员或优秀队员进行训练指导和经验传授,强化战术训练,培养队员在场上的大局观,重视对球员篮球攻防意识培养,培养团队协作精神,提高球队的整体性。
[Abstract]:Inner Mongolia Normal University is one of the Ministry of education to determine the first high-level sports team in school, is also one of the earliest established national minority areas of high level sports team of colleges and universities, since 1987 the high-level sports teams, in 20 years of construction and development and participate in the region, had made impressive achievements at all levels of the autonomous region in the game. However, since 2003, due to the new and old alternate, normal university women's basketball into the trough, for several years have missed the the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region College Basketball League finals. In recent years, through unremitting efforts, to regain confidence, carry forward the spirit of solidarity, women's basketball team won the championship again in the 2009 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region college basketball competition, and on behalf of the autonomous region in Colleges and universities twelfth, thirteen, fourteenth and sixteen CUBA college basketball game for the Northwest Division at the twelfth annual CUBA event Eighth of the score, but in the fifteenth session of the CUBA base qualifiers have appeared in the floating grades, could not obtain the right to compete. Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball team often made remarkable achievements in the autonomous region, autonomous regions and representatives of colleges and universities to participate in the national college basketball league tournament Northwest game, the team has got experience, broaden their horizons and to improve the awareness, gain confidence, but in the Northwest Division women's basketball team, the overall level is still in the beginning, the lower level. This paper focuses on the research of technical statistics of Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball team at the fourteenth, sixteenth session of the CUBA League, with the CUBA women's basketball teams (Beijing Normal University Tianjin University of Finance Economics women's basketball, women's basketball, women's basketball team of Qinghai Normal University, Peking University, the same below) in the in comparison with the corresponding data analysis of events, there is competition in the offensive and defensive ability to find out the advantages and gaps in maintaining their own At the same time, the advantages of each other, to make up for lack of training for the future improvement of the quality and provide theoretical basis and reference data stability sports performance. This paper adopts the game data in longitudinal comparison of Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball fourteenth, sixteenth CUBA Chinese College Basketball League and CUBA women's basketball teams and the data in the Chinese College Basketball League in the fourteenth, sixteenth CUBA the horizontal contrast as the research content, using the method of literature, video observation statistics, mathematical statistics, and comparative analysis methods to analyze and study the teams in the fourteenth, sixteenth session of the two session of the Games were offensive rebounds, assists, errors, violation of rules, scoring points, fouls and steals. Capping the defensive ability of data. And according to the above research conclusion: 1. in the sixteenth CUBA game in Inner Mongolia The normal university women's basketball team in scoring, rebounds, assists, violated regulation times than the corresponding data fourteenth CUBA game is obviously improved, the number of errors than the fourteen increase; 2. in the sixteenth session of the CUBA games, the Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball defensive rebounds, steals, blocks and fourteenth games are all different the degree of increase, averaging foul number increased, increased 3. points; Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball team and the CUBA women's Basketball Teams: the poor ability to score on offense, scoring, shooting, rebounds, assists, behind the CUBA women's basketball teams; 4. Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball team and the CUBA women's basketball teams, in the defense of the overall defense level is not high, the low success rate of defense, not through reasonable defense techniques and tactics of effective opponents scoring, averaging fouls, capping, steals and CUBA female The basket have a certain gap between the teams; 5. Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball defensive rebounds, violated regulation number and other CUBA women's basketball teams are at a high level, the Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball strength quality is more excellent.6. Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball games are significantly more than the number of mistakes the CUBA women's basketball team, failure is a major cause of loss of.7. of the Inner Mongolia Normal University and the Inner Mongolia Normal University women's basketball women's basketball field both the score and field loses points imbalance, have obvious gap in the balance of offensive and defensive ability. Suggestions: 1. based on the modern basketball development trend and laws, establish training mechanism. Strengthen the team from the basic training of improving comprehensive team personal technology, improve the overall team tactics, improve their physical quality. Pay attention to the training of players comprehensive ability, teamwork and coordination ability and attach importance to the training, pay attention to each A training details. In training focused on individual differences, for different players in different situations, adopt different training methods and strength of.2. attached great importance to training the individual players attack ability, strengthen the ability to score the training, improve the hit rate in the fierce confrontation in the shooting, increase the stability of shooting in the fast-moving. Improve the hit rate the external balance, long-range shooting ability, long distance attack score, training according to the opponent's defensive tactics for fast, accurate selection of offensive ability.3. strengthen fighting consciousness, improve the defensive intensity, on the premise of rebound advantage, strengthen the anti attack by quick counterattack ability training, carried out by defensive fast start offensive tactics, speed up the overall transition, improve the break scoring ability of.4. to strengthen the ability to control the rhythm of the game, improve the position in the The attack success rate, increase physical exercises, reduce the number of mistakes in the game.5. hired well-known coaches or players training and experience, strengthen the cultivation of overall tactical training, players view, pay attention to training of basketball players' offensive and defensive awareness, cultivating team spirit, improve the integrity of the team.

【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841

【参考文献】