农村体育场地低效供给及其成因

发布时间：2018-04-16 17:33

本文选题：体育管理 + 农村体育　；参考：《体育学刊》2017年02期

【摘要】：为探索农村体育场地低效供给根源,提高农村体育场地使用效率,对农村体育场地现状进行调查,并对其低效供给的成因进行剖析。研究认为:农村体育场地低效供给的原因涉及体育场地供给侧供给盲目、需求侧农村居民群体需求动力不足以及管理方村委会管理不力3个方面。供给侧供给盲目表现为计划管理体制难以兼顾农村居民实际需要,"一刀切"供给方式难以实现农村居民多样化需求,城市社区文化与乡村文化契合度低;管理方村委会管理不力体现为集中型布局模式没有考虑农村实际特点,场地开放时段与农村居民闲暇时间不一致,管理理念没能跟上农村体育发展需求;需求侧农村居民群体需求动力不足表现为农村居民收入水平难以实现体育消费,体育观念认知难以促动健身实践,现代体育项目与农村居民兴趣相背。
[Abstract]:In order to explore the root causes of the inefficient supply of rural sports venues and improve the efficiency of the use of rural sports venues, the present situation of rural sports venues was investigated, and the causes of its inefficient supply were analyzed.The research shows that the reasons for the inefficient supply of rural sports venues involve blind supply on the supply side of the sports venues, insufficient demand motivation of the rural residents on the demand side and weak management of the village committee of the management side.The supply-side supply blindly shows that the planning management system is difficult to take into account the actual needs of rural residents, the "one-size-fits-all" supply mode is difficult to realize the diversified demand of rural residents, and the degree of conformity between urban community culture and rural culture is low;The lack of management of the village committee reflected in the centralized layout model did not take into account the actual characteristics of rural areas, site opening period and rural residents' leisure time is not consistent, the management concept can not keep up with the development needs of rural sports;The demand-side rural residents' lack of demand motive force shows that the income level of rural residents is difficult to realize sports consumption, sports concept cognition is difficult to promote fitness practice, and modern sports items are contrary to rural residents' interests.
【作者单位】：重庆文理学院体育学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“农村公共体育场地有效供给与合理布局研究”(14YJC890035) 重庆市教委高校人文社会科学研究项目“重庆市体育公共服务发展困境与建改路径研究”(15SKG159)
【分类号】：G818

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