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第31届奥运会中外男篮后卫队员进攻能力的对比研究

发布时间:2018-04-19 20:30

  本文选题:31届奥运会 + 中外男篮 ; 参考:《武汉体育学院》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:2016年,中国男篮带着亚洲冠军的光环,参加了在里约举行的第31届奥运会。经过激烈的比赛角逐,比赛结果不尽人意,中国男篮5战全败,排名垫底,这是中国男篮20年来最差战绩,创造了中国男篮奥运会历史最差战绩,排名最后的成绩迫使我们必须进行反思。从此次里约奥运会中中国队后卫队员的表现可以看出,中国男篮后卫队员的竞技水平还与世界强队存在巨大差距,尚有许多问题要解决,只有认清自身与强队之间的差距,才能不断的进步,向世界篮球强国一步步的迈进。后卫队员是篮球比赛过程中场上的指挥者,是进攻、防守的发动者,是全队攻守转换节奏的“调节器”,在某种程度上讲,后卫队员可以说是整个球队的灵魂,后卫队员的进攻能力的强弱也是决定球队比赛胜负的关键因素之一。本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法等研究方法,通过合理的分析,从多个方面对中外后卫队员进攻能力进行分析得出以下结论:第一,中国男篮后卫队员支配球能力较差,组织阵地进攻、发动快攻能力时机把握不准。第二,中国男篮后卫进攻意识较差,过度依赖内线球员,在出手次数、助攻次数以及个人突破方面,远远落后于对手。第三,中国队后卫队员在2016巴西里约奥运会中场均得分较对手少,在三分球和罚球方面的命中率没有明显差异。但是在三分球和两分球的个数上与对手差距明显,其中两分球投中次数和命中率与对手差距甚远距。第四,在突破方面中国队不能够形成具有威胁性的突破,主要原因在于技术薄弱,心理素质较差,突破的目的不明确。
[Abstract]:In 2016, the Chinese men's basketball team took part in the 31 st Olympic Games in Rio with the aura of Asian champion. After fierce competition, the result of the competition was unsatisfactory. The Chinese men's basketball team was totally defeated in five wars and ranked the bottom. This was the worst record of the Chinese men's basketball team in 20 years and created the worst record in the history of the Chinese men's basketball team in the Olympic Games. The results at the end of the ranking force us to reflect. It can be seen from the performance of the guards of the Chinese team at the Rio Olympics that there is still a huge gap between the competitive level of the Chinese men's basketball guards and the strong teams in the world, and there are still many problems to be solved. Only by recognizing the gap between themselves and the strong teams, Ability to continue to progress, to the world basketball power step by step step by step forward. The defender is the commander in the midfield of the basketball game, the initiator of the attack and defense, and the "regulator" for the team to change the rhythm of attack and defense. To some extent, the defender can be said to be the soul of the entire team. The attacking ability of the defender is also one of the key factors determining the team's win and loss. This paper adopts the methods of literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, comparative analysis, and so on. Through reasonable analysis, the author analyzes the offensive ability of Chinese and foreign defenders from many aspects and draws the following conclusions: first, Chinese men's basketball defenders have poor ability to control the ball, organize position attack and launch fast attack. Second, China's men's basketball defenders have a poor sense of attack, relying too much on inside players, and lags far behind their opponents in terms of the number of shots, assists and personal breakthroughs. Third, the Chinese defenders scored less in the midfield than their rivals in Rio de Janeiro in 2016, and there was no significant difference in the percentage of hits in the 3-pointers and free throws. However, the number of 3-pointers and 2-pointers is significantly different from the opponents, and the number of hits and the percentage of hits between the two-point shots and the opponents are very far apart. Fourth, the Chinese team cannot form the threatening breakthrough in the breakthrough aspect, the main reason lies in the technical weakness, the psychological quality is poor, the purpose of the breakthrough is not clear.
【学位授予单位】:武汉体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G841

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