中国武术文化主观影响力水平的实证研究——基于不同区域群体的个案调查

发布时间：2018-05-03 17:54

本文选题：武术文化 + 文化传承　；参考：《北京体育大学学报》2017年09期

【摘要】：为探究武术文化影响力水平,基于物质、行为和精神等文化结构层面制定测量指标体系,实证测量了中国武术文化影响力水平,并量化了武术文化影响力指数的区域分布差异及其解释机制。研究发现:中国武术文化影响力的总体水平不高,武术文化影响力指数为7,武术文化影响力在国内处于三级水平(中等水平),中国武术文化在来华留学生群体中的影响力指数为3,处于六级水平(较低水平);武术文化影响力水平呈现一定的差异性特征;影视作品和武侠小说是民众了解武术的主要途径,民众很少关注武术竞赛活动,绝大多数民众有过对武术明星崇拜经历;"强身健体","防身自卫"和"个人爱好"是民众习武的最主要目的,影视作品影响和自身需求是民众学习武术最初的想法;武打明星和公众人物是民众心目中认知程度最高的与武术有关人物;从总体上来看民众对武者的价值印象趋向于正面的评价;有相当一部分被调查者表示喜欢中国武术但是不愿意参与武术习练,民众对武术的关注与身体实践之间存在巨大鸿沟。
[Abstract]:In order to explore the level of cultural influence of Wushu, a measurement index system was established based on the cultural structure of material, behavior and spirit, and the level of cultural influence of Wushu in China was measured empirically. And quantifies the regional distribution difference of Wushu cultural influence index and its explanation mechanism. The study found that the overall level of influence of Chinese Wushu culture is not high. Wushu cultural influence index is 7, Wushu cultural influence is at the third level in China (intermediate level, Chinese Wushu culture influence index is 3 in the group of foreign students coming to China, it is at the sixth level (lower level; Wushu). The cultural influence level presents certain difference characteristic; Film and television works and martial arts novels are the main ways for people to understand martial arts. People seldom pay attention to martial arts competitions. The majority of people have experienced worship of martial arts stars, "physical fitness", "self-defense" and "personal hobbies" are the main purpose of people practicing martial arts, the influence of film and television works and their own needs are the initial ideas of people to learn martial arts; Martial arts stars and public figures are people with the highest level of cognition related to martial arts, generally speaking, the value impression of martial arts tends to a positive evaluation. A considerable number of respondents said they liked Chinese martial arts but did not want to participate in martial arts practice, and there was a huge gap between people's attention to martial arts and physical practice.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学体育学院;对外经济贸易大学体育部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:13BTY016)
【分类号】：G852

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