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中国传统武术的思想内涵及其对现代武术发展的启示

发布时间:2018-05-10 20:21

  本文选题:传统武术 + 思想内涵 ; 参考:《吉林体育学院》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:中国历史悠久,从古代文明到现代文明,中华民族经历了数千年漫长岁月。伴随着文明的进程,中国武术也从滋生、发展,融进各个历史时期的哲学文化精华,经过艰难曲折的道路,逐步达到博大精深的程度。研究中国传统武术思想内涵对人们在生活中树立健康意识,提高文化素质,加强道德修养,弘扬民族精神,有着其他文化不可替代的独特效用。所以中国传统武术不同于西方竞技体育,因为中国传统武术不是单纯的锻炼身体,也不是单纯的练习技击,它与中华民族传统的哲学思想,文化底蕴紧密交织在一起,与中华民族的人生观、价值观相适应,具有修身、齐家、治国、平天下的道德情怀,它的时代特征也非常明显,中国传统武术在世界上是独树一帜的。现代社会飞速发展,科学技术日新月异,各国之间的文化交流更加快速、频繁、广泛。人们的思想空前活跃,各种思潮层出不穷。西方价值观进入中国,对道德的沦陷起到推波助澜的作用,审美情趣也光怪陆离,不一而足。西方的竞技体育、健身舞蹈、流行杂耍撩拨着人们的心弦,对中国传统武术发起猛烈挑战,势必对中国传统武术的发展产生不小的影响。本研究希望通过探析中国传统武术的思想内涵及其现在的发展在受到西方体育入侵影响后的改变和异化这一现象,怎样才能守住其立身之本提出对策,从而促进中国武术的健康发展。本文主要运用了文献分析法、比较分析法和逻辑分析法,首先分析了中国武术的曲折发展历程,再从儒、道、佛的理论和总结传统武术的思想精髓进行分析归纳,从而透过思想内涵对现代武术的发展得出启示。研究结果表明:竞技武术方面分析:(1)丰富竞技武术的文化内涵,保留中国武术的文化个性。(2)注重传统与竞技的协调发展,加强竞技武术的技击功能。全民健身武术推广方面分析:(1)推广全民健身武术要加强中国武术社会文化价值的宣传。(2)推广全民健身武术要突出其易于普及的健身优势。(3)推广全民健身武术要加强武术的多元化价值功能。学校武术教育方面分析:(1)注重武术文化教育,突出文化特色。(2)选择一些具有区域代表性的传统拳种为武术技术课的教学内容。(3)学校武术教育还要重视身体的“Qg练”。人类社会的发展是曲折的,社会的进步是艰难起伏的,各个历史时期都有其显著特点。落伍的东西会被淘汰,富有生命力的东西会成长,新生事物也会不断涌现。我们既不能抱残守缺,也不能妄自菲薄。犹如吐故纳新,一切为了肢体的鲜活,健康。没有了肢体,就不可能吐故纳新,没有了吐故纳新,肢体就不可能鲜活,中国传统武术也是这样。当今中国传统武术的实质就是为中华民族伟大复兴而服务,这是顺应历史的总趋势。中国传统武术应着眼于提高全民族的思想品味,增强民族的身体素质,丰富全民族的精神文化生活,振奋全民族积极进取的旺盛热情。采取多种方式,使中国传统武术融入我们日常生活中,以期达到中华民族全面兴旺的目的,为全人类的文明建设作出巨大贡献。
[Abstract]:Chinese history has a long history. From ancient civilization to modern civilization, the Chinese nation has experienced thousands of years. With the process of civilization, Chinese Wushu has also evolved from the essence of philosophy and culture in all historical periods, and gradually reached the profound degree of the Chinese traditional martial arts. The Chinese Traditional Wushu is different from the western competitive sports, because Chinese Traditional Wushu is not a simple exercise, it is not a simple practice attack, but it is with the Chinese tradition. The philosophical ideas and cultural details are closely interwoven together, adapt to the outlook on life and values of the Chinese nation, have the moral feelings of self-cultivation, family, governing and peaceful, and the characteristics of its times are very obvious. Chinese traditional martial arts are unique in the world. Cultural exchanges are more rapid, frequent and extensive. People's ideas are unprecedentedly active and all kinds of thoughts emerge in an endless stream. Western values enter China, play an important role in the degradation of morality. The aesthetic tastes are also strange. Western competitive sports, fitness dances, popular juggling, and Chinese traditional martial arts. It is bound to have a strong challenge to the development of Chinese traditional martial arts. This study hopes to explore the ideological connotation of Chinese Traditional Wushu and the change and alienation of the present development after the influence of western sports invasion. This article mainly uses the literature analysis method, the comparative analysis method and the logical analysis method, first analyzes the tortuous development course of Chinese Wushu, and then analyzes and summarizes the essence of the traditional Wushu from Confucianism, Taoism, Buddha's theory and the summary of the traditional Wushu, and then draws inspiration to the development of Modern Wushu through the ideological connotation. The results show that: Analysis of Competitive Wushu: (1) enriching the cultural connotation of Competitive Wushu and preserving the cultural character of Chinese Wushu. (2) pay attention to the coordinated development of traditional and competitive Wushu and strengthen the technical attack function of Competitive Wushu. (1) promote the promotion of the social and cultural values of Chinese Wushu by popularizing the national fitness martial arts. (2) popularize the whole people. Fitness martial arts should highlight its easy to popularize the advantages of fitness. (3) to promote the national fitness martial arts to strengthen the pluralistic value function of Wushu. School Wushu education analysis: (1) pay attention to Wushu culture education, highlight cultural characteristics. (2) select some of the regional representative traditional boxing as the teaching content of Wushu technology. (3) School Wushu Education should also attach importance to the "Qg practice" of the body. The development of human society is tortuous, social progress is difficult and undulating, each historical period has its remarkable characteristics. The things that fall behind will be eliminated, the vital things will grow and the new things will emerge. We can neither be incomplete nor thin. The essence of traditional Wushu in China is to serve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which is the general trend to conform to the history. The Chinese Traditional Wushu should focus on the general trend of history. In order to improve the ideological taste of the whole nation, enhance the physical quality of the nation, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the whole nation and exhilarate the vigorous enthusiasm of the whole nation, take many ways to integrate the traditional Chinese Wushu into our daily life in order to achieve the goal of the full prosperity of the Chinese nation and make great tribute to the construction of the civilization of all mankind. Offer.

【学位授予单位】:吉林体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G852

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