基于DEA的体育场地建设效率评价研究——以辽宁省为例

发布时间：2018-05-12 03:35

本文选题：体育场地 + 效率评价　；参考：《沈阳体育学院学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：利用全国第六次体育场地普查中辽宁省14个地级市和20种体育场地数据,运用数据包络分析(DEA)方法,从地区和体育场地类型两个方面对公共体育场地建设效率进行研究。研究结果显示:1)辽宁省公共体育场地建设综合效率比较高,各市平均得分为0.805,不同类型体育场地平均得分0.470,有7个城市、0种类型体育场地达到了DEA有效;2)辽宁省各城市、不同类型体育场地之间公共体育场地建设效率存在较大的差异,标准差分别为0.211、0.248;3)调整之后,各城市和不同类型体育场地建设效率均出现了不同程度的提高,有12个城市和2种类型体育场地达到了DEA有效,纯技术效率均达到了最佳状态,说明公共体育场地建设效率仅受规模因素的影响;4)用地面积、人员投入与公共体育场地建设综合效率呈负相关,场地个数、社会捐赠、经营收入、其他资金与公共体育场地建设综合效率呈正相关。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 14 prefecture-level cities and 20 kinds of sports venues in the sixth National Sports Field Survey, this paper studies the construction efficiency of public sports venues from two aspects: regional and sports site types by using data envelopment analysis (DEA) method. The results show that the overall efficiency of public sports venues construction in Liaoning Province is relatively high, the average score of each city is 0.805, the average score of different types of sports venues is 0.470, and seven cities have reached the DEA effective level of sports venues. There are great differences in construction efficiency of public sports venues among different types of sports venues, and the standard deviation is 0.2110.24883) after adjustment, the construction efficiency of different cities and different types of sports venues have been improved to different degrees. Twelve cities and two types of sports venues have achieved DEA efficiency, and the pure technical efficiency has reached the best state, indicating that the construction efficiency of public sports venues is only affected by the factors of scale. The number of sites, social donation, operating income and other funds are positively correlated with the comprehensive efficiency of public sports venues construction.
【作者单位】：湖南工业大学体育学院;苏州大学体育学院;大连理工大学文法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BTY013) 中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2016M601872)
【分类号】：G818

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